SILEX — Greek

G451 Ἄννα Ánna noun 1 form

name, personal designation

Proper name: Anna. A personal name referring to a specific woman in the New Testament; ultimately derived from the Hebrew name Channah (meaning 'favor, grace'), but in Greek usage simply denotes the i…

G452 Ἄννας Ánnas noun 3 forms

personal name, individual designation

Personal name; Annas, a notable Judean religious figure holding the office of high priest in the early first century CE. Primarily denotes the historical individual known for his extended influence ov…

G453 ἀνόητος anóētos substantive adjective 3 forms

to perceive, to think, to understand

Lacking understanding; uncomprehending; slow to perceive or grasp meaning. The word primarily denotes a failure or incapacity to understand or to reason, and can carry implications of folly, thoughtle…

G454 ἄνοια ánoia noun 2 forms

to think, to perceive, to understand

Lack of understanding or sensibility, mental folly; the condition of being senseless, irrational, or foolish. In certain contexts, it may extend to derangement of mind or irrational behavior, borderin…

G455 ἀνοίγω anoígō verb 33 forms

to open, to unclose

To open (literally), such as to unclose a door, gate, or any physical object; in extended or figurative senses, to make accessible or reveal, including opening something to understanding, disclosing i…

G456 ἀνοικοδομέω anoikodoméō verb 1 form

to build, to construct

to build again, to reconstruct (a structure that has previously been destroyed or neglected); in wider contexts, to restore to a former state or condition, as with cities, buildings, or other entities…

G457 ἄνοιξις ánoixis noun 1 form

to open, to make accessible, to unseal

The act or process of opening, particularly of making something accessible or unsealed. In specific contexts, it denotes the physical 'opening' of a passage, such as the throat or a door, but can also…

G458 ἀνομία anomía noun 5 forms

law, lawlessness, absence of law, violation

The condition or state of being without law; lawlessness; disregard for established law, custom, or standard. In various contexts, refers both to a lack of adherence to prescribed law and to concrete …

G459 ἄνομος ánomos substantive adjective 4 forms

law, custom, norm

Lacking law, not subject to law; one who acts without regard to established law or moral principle. In certain contexts, refers to those living apart from or in ignorance of a particular legal or mora…

G460 ἀνόμως anómōs adverb 1 form

law, custom, norm

In a manner contrary to law; without regard for law, lawlessly. In specific contexts, acting apart from or in violation of established legal, social, or religious norms. The term can denote absence of…

G461 ἀνορθόω anorthóō verb 3 forms

to straighten, to make upright, to restore

to restore to an upright position, to straighten or make straight again, especially of that which was previously bent, corrupted, or weakened; in extended sense, to reestablish, set right, repair, or …

G462 ἀνόσιος anósios substantive adjective 2 forms

holy (as in pious, devout), sacred, inviolable

Not reverent toward the sacred, impious; characterized by violation of what is considered holy or morally inviolable. Expands to 'irreverent', 'profane', and, by extension in some contexts, 'unlawful'…

G463 ἀνοχή anochḗ noun 2 forms

to hold back, to endure, to tolerate

A state or act of refraining from acting or responding, typically in the form of holding back judgment or punishment; denotes a deliberate holding in abeyance, temporary endurance, or tolerance of wro…

G464 ἀνταγωνίζομαι antagōnízomai verb 1 form

to contend, to compete, to struggle

To strive or contend against, to engage in a contest or struggle in opposition to another (whether in physical, legal, or metaphorical terms); in broader contexts, to oppose, resist, or compete with s…

G465 ἀντάλλαγμα antállagma noun 1 form

to exchange, to substitute, to pay as compensation

An equivalent given in exchange for something; a substitute or price paid in order to obtain release or substitution. Primarily denotes something that is offered in place of something else, often in c…

G466 ἀνταναπληρόω antanaplēróō verb 1 form

to fill up, to substitute, to supplement for another

to fill up in place of, to supply or complete something in the stead of another; primarily the act of providing what is lacking or replacing a shortfall, especially as a substitute for another, or in …

G467 ἀνταποδίδωμι antapodídōmi verb 3 forms

to give back, to return, to pay, to repay

To give back in return, repay, or recompense; refers to the act of returning something owed, whether favor, obligation, or retribution. In context, may denote repayment of debts, recompense for action…

G468 ἀνταπόδομα antapódoma noun 1 form

to give back, to repay, to return (in kind)

A thing given in return, a recompense or reward, whether positive (reward, benefit) or negative (retribution, payback); specifically, that which is given or rendered to someone as a consequence of the…

G469 ἀνταπόδοσις antapódosis noun 1 form

to give back, to repay, to recompense, to reciprocate

The act of giving back in return, especially as repayment or recompense; denotes the rendering of what is due in response to an action—this can be positive (reward, recompense, giving back in gratitud…

G470 ἀνταποκρίνομαι antapokrínomai verb 2 forms

to answer, to respond, to reply

To make a response in return, especially to reply to a statement, challenge, or accusation; to answer back. Core meaning is to respond to someone who has already spoken, often with a sense of answerin…

G471 ἀντέπω antépō

to speak, to say, to oppose

To speak in opposition; to reply against someone, to contradict, to assert the contrary of what has just been stated, to deny or refute. The word primarily denotes the act of verbally responding in a …

G472 ἀντέχομαι antéchomai verb 3 forms

to hold against, to cling, to support

To hold on to or cling to something, especially with persistence or dedication; to be devoted to, to uphold, or to support someone or something. In extended contexts, signifies enduring, remaining loy…

G473 ἀντί antí preposition 2 forms

opposition, substitution, exchange, correspondence

A preposition primarily meaning 'in place of,' 'instead of,' or 'in exchange for,' expressing the idea of opposition, substitution, or equivalence. It can connote direct contrast ('opposite to'), exch…

G474 ἀντιβάλλω antibállō verb 1 form

to throw, to cast, to set in opposition

To throw against, to set in opposition, to compare by placing side by side; in extended contexts, to respond (in debate or argument) by opposing claims or statements. The primary sense is physical or …

G475 ἀντιδιατίθεμαι antidiatíthemai verb 1 form

to arrange, to set, to place in order

To take a position in direct opposition, to set oneself against, or to contend with someone or something. Frequently used in the sense of resisting or disputing the stance, authority, or arguments of …

G476 ἀντίδικος antídikos noun 3 forms

to oppose justice, to be an adversary, to dispute in court

A legal opponent, one who brings a case against another or opposes someone in a judicial context; by extension, a personal adversary or opponent in a dispute. While primarily denoting an adversary in …

G477 ἀντίθεσις antíthesis noun 1 form

to set against, to oppose

Primarily, a setting against, opposition; the act or state of placing one thing against or in contrast to another, especially in argument or discourse. In specific contexts, refers to a contrast or co…

G478 ἀντικαθίστημι antikathístēmi verb 1 form

to set, to put in place, to arrange, to oppose

To set in place opposite, to set in opposition, to stand against or oppose; in a broader sense, to arrange or deploy (particularly in reference to troops) in opposition to an adversary; extended metap…

G479 ἀντικαλέω antikaléō verb 1 form

to call, to summon, to invite

To invite in return, to issue a reciprocal or responsive invitation; that is, to summon, call, or request someone's presence as a reply or counterpart to their own invitation. Contextually, the term i…

G480 ἀντίκειμαι antíkeimai verb 5 forms

to set in opposition, to stand/lodge against

To be set in opposition; to stand or lie opposite. In extended and figurative usage: to oppose, to act in opposition, to be an adversary (to someone or something), to resist. The term denotes both phy…

G481 ἀντικρύ antikrý preposition 1 form

opposite, facing, directly across

Facing, directly opposite; indicates spatial orientation of someone or something as immediately or exactly across from another, often used adverbially to modify verbs of seeing, speaking, standing, or…

G482 ἀντιλαμβάνομαι antilambánomai verb 3 forms

to take, to receive, to grasp

To actively take hold of someone or something in a responsive or reciprocal way; to help, support, or assist someone (often by intervening on their behalf or providing practical aid); to take part in …

G483 ἀντιλέγω antilégō verb 8 forms

to speak, to say, to oppose verbally

To speak against, oppose verbally, refute; specifically, to reply with contradiction, express disagreement, or assert the opposite of what another has said. In some contexts, it denotes open disputati…

G484 ἀντίληψις antílēpsis noun 1 form

to take hold in support, to help, to assist

Act of taking hold in aid or support, assistance; specifically, an act of providing help or service that supports someone in a tangible way. In broader contexts, encompasses the sense of participation…

G485 ἀντιλογία antilogía noun 3 forms

to speak against, contradict, oppose verbally

The act of speaking against, contradiction or opposition in speech; verbal resistance or dispute. More broadly, the word encompasses a range of confrontational or oppositional speech acts—such as argu…

G486 ἀντιλοιδορέω antiloidoréō verb 1 form

to abuse verbally, to insult, to reproach

to respond to insult or abuse, specifically to return abusive language or verbal reproach when one has been insulted; the act of answering back with verbal abuse. The primary sense is to give a verbal…

G487 ἀντίλυτρον antílytron noun 1 form

in place of, ransom, to set free by payment

A means of release by substitution; specifically, a payment or consideration offered as an equivalent in place of another in order to secure liberation or deliverance (especially from bondage, captivi…

G488 ἀντιμετρέω antimetréō verb 1 form

to measure, to reckon, to estimate

To measure in return, to measure back or countermeasure something. Primarily, to measure something in response to a preceding measurement or action, often implying equivalency or reciprocity.

G489 ἀντιμισθία antimisthía noun 1 form

to recompense, to repay, to compensate

Recompense, compensation in return for something. The primary lexical meaning of ἀντιμισθία is a payment, reward, or return offered in exchange or as compensation for an action, service, or situation.…

G490 Ἀντιόχεια Antiócheia noun 3 forms

named after Antiochos, city establishment, centered on Antiochos

Antioch; a city or settlement named Antioch. Refers primarily to two major ancient cities named Antioch: one in Syria (on the Orontes River), the capital of the Seleucid Empire, and another in Pisidia…

G491 Ἀντιοχεύς Antiocheús noun 1 form

pertaining to Antioch, inhabitant of Antioch

A resident or native of Antioch; the term primarily denotes someone originating from or living in the city of Antioch. In various contexts, it could refer to persons connected culturally, civically, o…

G492 ἀντιπαρέρχομαι antiparérchomai verb 1 form

to pass by, to go past, to avoid by going on the other side

To go past by traveling on the opposite side; to cross to the other side and pass by, especially to avoid direct interaction or engagement with someone or something encountered along the way. The verb…

G493 Ἀντίπας Antípas noun 1 form

personal name, individual designation

A proper name: Antipas. Used as a personal name in early Christian communities; most notably, the name of a figure mentioned in the book of Revelation. The meaning of the name is derived from componen…

G494 Ἀντιπατρίς Antipatrís noun 1 form

named place, city

A proper noun referring to the city of Antipatris, a settlement primarily known from the Hellenistic and Roman periods in the region historically referred to as Judea. The name designates the city its…

G495 ἀντιπέραν antipéran preposition 1 form

opposite, over against, across

On the opposite side, across from, situated or located directly facing or across a boundary or space from a reference point. Primarily denotes spatial opposition, expressing the idea of being on the f…

G496 ἀντιπίπτω antipíptō verb 1 form

to oppose, to set against, to resist

To set oneself against, to oppose actively; especially, to confront, resist, or stand in opposition to another, whether physically, verbally, or in principle. In contexts, denotes determined oppositio…

G497 ἀντιστρατεύομαι antistrateúomai verb 1 form

to wage war, to campaign, to serve as a soldier

to wage war against, to oppose in battle or military campaign; by extension, to engage in active opposition or conflict (including metaphoric or figurative struggles, such as internal moral or spiritu…

G498 ἀντιτάσσομαι antitássomai verb 3 forms

to set in order, arrange, appoint

To set oneself in opposition, to resist or stand against; to arrange oneself in opposition either actively or in disposition, whether to a person, authority, or idea. Can denote direct resistance (suc…

G499 ἀντίτυπον antítypon substantive adjective 2 forms

pattern, model, mark, image

An impression corresponding to a model or prototype; that which corresponds as a counterpart or representation to something else, especially as a later or secondary reality matched to an original form…

G500 ἀντίχριστος antíchristos noun 3 forms

against, instead of, anointed (as with oil, chosen for office)

A person or power acting in opposition to, or in place of, anointed one (Christ/Messiah); in particular, someone who denies, challenges, or sets themselves against the identity or role of the anointed…