ἄνοιξις

ánoixis

G457 noun

SILEX Entry

Definition

The act or process of opening, particularly of making something accessible or unsealed. In specific contexts, it denotes the physical 'opening' of a passage, such as the throat or a door, but can also refer more abstractly to the beginning or commencing of something. In medical or anatomical usage, commonly refers to the opening of the mouth or throat.

Semantic Range

act of opening, process of making an aperture, beginning/opening (of something), specifically opening of the mouth or throat

Root / Etymology

From the verb ἀνοίγω (to open); formed with the abstract noun ending -σις denoting action or process.

Historical & Contextual Notes

ἄνοιξις is a rare noun in Koine Greek, with the principal attestation in Luke 1:64, where it describes the literal 'opening' of the mouth and tongue of Zechariah. The term is derived directly from ἀνοίγω, which is widely used for 'to open' in both physical and metaphorical senses. The form with -σις is common for action nouns in Greek. The noun is not widely attested in classical or Hellenistic sources, and its usage is primarily concrete rather than figurative. Standard English translations typically render it as 'opening,' but may sometimes supply words like 'mouth' or 'throat' for clarity; in the Lukan context, it describes the physical breaking of muteness. There is no evidence of a metaphorical or extended sense in first-century sources. Comparison: ἄνοιγμα can also denote an 'opening,' but is more flexible, often referring to apertures or gaps, while ἄνοιξις specifically emphasizes the act or result of opening. Attested from the Hellenistic period in technical writing, especially in medical texts, for openings of bodily passages.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

from ἀνοίγω; opening (throat):--X open.

Root Family

ἄνοιξις (anoixis) — opening, making accessible, unsealing, act of opening

Root ἀνοικ- to open, to make accessible, to unseal

Word Forms

1 distinct form

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2 Occurrences
G457-01 ἀνοίξει anoixei N DAT F SG opening to the opening opening 1

Occurrences in Scripture

1 occurrence

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2
G457-01 Ephesians 6:19 ἀνοίξει anoixei N DAT F SG opening to the opening opening