Nehemiah 2

Nehemiah, distressed before King Artaxerxes, prays silently and obtains royal permission, letters, and escort to rebuild Jerusalem's walls. Arriving secretly at night, he inspects the broken walls, rallies the leaders, priests, and nobles with 'Come, let us build the wall of Jerusalem,' and they commit to the task despite mockery from Sanballat the Horonite, Tobiah the Ammonite, and Geshem the Arab.

Interlinear Text

Verse 8 וְ/אִגֶּ֡רֶת 𐤅/𐤀𐤂𐤓𐤕 veigeret and a letter official letter HC/Ncfsa אֶל 𐤀𐤋 el to toward HR אָסָף֩ 𐤀𐤎𐤐 asaf Asaph he gathered Asaf HNp שֹׁמֵ֨ר 𐤔𐤌𐤓 shomer the keeper the guarding one HVqrmsc הַ/פַּרְדֵּ֜ס 𐤄/𐤐𐤓𐤃𐤎 haparedes of the king's forest the enclosed park HTd/Ncmsa אֲשֶׁ֣ר 𐤀𐤔𐤓 asher that that-which HTr לַ/מֶּ֗לֶךְ 𐤋/𐤌𐤋𐤊 lamelekhe of the king to the king HRd/Ncmsa אֲשֶׁ֣ר 𐤀𐤔𐤓 asher-2 that that-which HTr יִתֶּן 𐤉𐤕𐤍 yiten he may give he will give HVqi3ms לִ֣/י 𐤋/𐤉 li me HR/Sp1cs עֵצִ֡ים 𐤏𐤑𐤉𐤌 etsim timber trees HNcmpa לְ֠/קָרוֹת 𐤋/𐤒𐤓𐤅𐤕 leqarot to make to cause to happen HR/Vpc אֶת 𐤀𐤕 et - object-marker HTo שַׁעֲרֵ֨י 𐤔𐤏𐤓𐤉 shaarey beams for the gates gates of HNcmpc הַ/בִּירָ֤ה 𐤄/𐤁𐤉𐤓𐤄 habirah of the fortress the citadel HTd/Ncfsa אֲשֶׁר 𐤀𐤔𐤓 asher-3 that that-which HTr לַ/בַּ֨יִת֙ 𐤋/𐤁𐤉𐤕 labayit of the temple to the house HRd/Ncmsa וּ/לְ/חוֹמַ֣ת 𐤅/𐤋/𐤇𐤅𐤌𐤕 ulechomat and for the wall and for the enclosing wall of HC/R/Ncfsc הָ/עִ֔יר 𐤄/𐤏𐤉𐤓 hair of the city the watchful settlement HTd/Ncfsa וְ/לַ/בַּ֖יִת 𐤅/𐤋/𐤁𐤉𐤕 velabayit and for the house and to the house HC/Rd/Ncmsa אֲשֶׁר 𐤀𐤔𐤓 asher-4 that that-which HTr אָב֣וֹא 𐤀𐤁𐤅𐤀 avo I shall enter I will come HVqi1cs אֵלָ֑י/ו 𐤀𐤋𐤉/𐤅 elayv into it toward him HR/Sp3ms וַ/יִּתֶּן 𐤅/𐤉𐤕𐤍 vayiten And he granted and he gave HC/Vqw3ms לִ֣/י 𐤋/𐤉 li-2 me HR/Sp1cs הַ/מֶּ֔לֶךְ 𐤄/𐤌𐤋𐤊 hamelekhe the king the king HTd/Ncmsa כְּ/יַד 𐤊/𐤉𐤃 keyad according to the hand as the hand of HR/Ncbsc אֱלֹהַ֖/י 𐤀𐤋𐤄/𐤉 elohay Mulimu (Lozi) of my God my mighty ones HNcmpc/Sp1cs הַ/טּוֹבָ֥ה 𐤄/𐤈𐤅𐤁𐤄 hatovah the good the good (feminine) HTd/Aafsa עָלָֽ/י 𐤏𐤋/𐤉 alay upon me upon me HR/Sp1cs
Verse 12 וָ/אָק֣וּם 𐤅/𐤀𐤒𐤅𐤌 vaaqum and-I-arose and I rose up HC/Vqw1cs לַ֗יְלָה 𐤋𐤉𐤋𐤄 layelah in-the-night night HNcmsa אֲנִי֮ 𐤀𐤍𐤉 ani Ine (Bemba) I I HPp1cs וַ/אֲנָשִׁ֣ים 𐤅/𐤀𐤍𐤔𐤉𐤌 vaanashim and-men and men HC/Ncmpa מְעַט֮ 𐤌𐤏𐤈 meat few a small amount of HNcmsa עִמִּ/י֒ 𐤏𐤌/𐤉 imi with-me with me HR/Sp1cs וְ/לֹא 𐤅/𐤋𐤀 velo and-not and not HC/Tn הִגַּ֣דְתִּי 𐤄𐤂𐤃𐤕𐤉 higadeti I-told I made known HVhp1cs לְ/אָדָ֔ם 𐤋/𐤀𐤃𐤌 leadam to-man to a human HR/Ncmsa מָ֗ה 𐤌𐤄 mah what what? HTi אֱלֹהַ/י֙ 𐤀𐤋𐤄/𐤉 elohay Mulimu (Lozi) my-God my mighty ones HNcmpc/Sp1cs נֹתֵ֣ן 𐤍𐤕𐤍 noten had-put the one who gives HVqrmsa אֶל 𐤀𐤋 el into toward HR לִבִּ֔/י 𐤋𐤁/𐤉 libi my-heart my inner core HNcmsc/Sp1cs לַ/עֲשׂ֖וֹת 𐤋/𐤏𐤔𐤅𐤕 laasot to-do to do or make HR/Vqc לִ/ירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם 𐤋/𐤉𐤓𐤅𐤔𐤋𐤌 lirushalaim for-Jerusalem to Foundation-of-Wholeness to Yerushalam HR/Np וּ/בְהֵמָה֙ 𐤅/𐤁𐤄𐤌𐤄 uvehemah and-beast and land-beast HC/Ncfsa אֵ֣ין 𐤀𐤉𐤍 eyn there-was-not there is not HTn עִמִּ֔/י 𐤏𐤌/𐤉 imi-2 with-me with me HR/Sp1cs כִּ֚י 𐤊𐤉 ki except for/because HC אִם 𐤀𐤌 im but if / whether HC הַ/בְּהֵמָ֔ה 𐤄/𐤁𐤄𐤌𐤄 habehemah the-beast the beast HTd/Ncfsa אֲשֶׁ֥ר 𐤀𐤔𐤓 asher which that-which HTr אֲנִ֖י 𐤀𐤍𐤉 ani-2 Ine (Bemba) I I HPp1cs רֹכֵ֥ב 𐤓𐤊𐤁 rokhev riding one who rides HVqrmsa בָּֽ/הּ 𐤁/𐤄 bah on-it HR/Sp3fs
Verse 13 וָ/אֵצְאָ֨/ה 𐤅/𐤀𐤑𐤀/𐤄 vaetseah And I went out I went out HC/Vqw1cs/Sh בְ/שַֽׁעַר 𐤁/𐤔𐤏𐤓 veshaar by the gate gate HR/Ncmsc הַ/גַּ֜יא 𐤄/𐤂𐤉𐤀 hagay of the valley the deep ravine HTd/Ncbsa לַ֗יְלָה 𐤋𐤉𐤋𐤄 layelah by night night HNcmsa וְ/אֶל 𐤅/𐤀𐤋 veel and to and toward HC/R פְּנֵי֙ 𐤐𐤍𐤉 peney toward face of HNcbpc עֵ֣ין 𐤏𐤉𐤍 eyn the well there is not Ayin HNp הַתַּנִּ֔ין 𐤄𐤕𐤍𐤉𐤍 hatanin of the dragons the great serpent-beast Tanin HNp וְ/אֶל 𐤅/𐤀𐤋 veel-2 and to and toward HC/R שַׁ֖עַר 𐤔𐤏𐤓 shaar the gate gateway of HNcmsc הָ/אַשְׁפֹּ֑ת 𐤄/𐤀𐤔𐤐𐤕 haashepot of the dung the refuse-heap HTd/Ncmsa וָ/אֱהִ֨י 𐤅/𐤀𐤄𐤉 vaehi and I was and I became HC/Vqw1cs שֹׂבֵ֜ר 𐤔𐤁𐤓 sover inspecting expectant watcher HVqrmsa בְּ/חוֹמֹ֤ת 𐤁/𐤇𐤅𐤌𐤕 bechomot the walls in enclosing-walls of HR/Ncfpc יְרוּשָׁלִַ֨ם֙ 𐤉𐤓𐤅𐤔𐤋𐤌 yerushalaim of Jerusalem Foundation of Wholeness Yerushalam HNp אֲשֶׁר 𐤀𐤔𐤓 asher which that-which HTr ה/מפרוצים 𐤄/𐤌𐤐𐤓𐤅𐤑𐤉𐤌 hmfrvtsym were broken down the breached ones HTd/VPsmpa הֵ֣ם 𐤄𐤌 hem they they HPp3mp פְּרוּצִ֔ים 𐤐𐤓𐤅𐤑𐤉𐤌 perutsim broken breached ones HVqsmpa וּ/שְׁעָרֶ֖י/הָ 𐤅/𐤔𐤏𐤓𐤉/𐤄 usheareyha and its gates and her gates HC/Ncmpc/Sp3fs אֻכְּל֥וּ 𐤀𐤊𐤋𐤅 ukelu were consumed they were consumed HVQp3cp בָ/אֵֽשׁ 𐤁/𐤀𐤔 vaesh by fire fire HRd/Ncbsa
Verse 16 וְ/הַ/סְּגָנִ֗ים 𐤅/𐤄/𐤎𐤂𐤍𐤉𐤌 vehaseganim and-the-officials and the provincial governors HC/Td/Ncmpa לֹ֤א 𐤋𐤀 lo not not HTn יָדְעוּ֙ 𐤉𐤃𐤏𐤅 yadeu knew they knew HVqp3cp אָ֣נָה 𐤀𐤍𐤄 anah where where? HD הָלַ֔כְתִּי 𐤄𐤋𐤊𐤕𐤉 halakheti I-had-gone I walked HVqp1cs וּ/מָ֖ה 𐤅/𐤌𐤄 umah or-what and what? HC/Ti אֲנִ֣י 𐤀𐤍𐤉 ani Ine (Bemba) I I HPp1cs עֹשֶׂ֑ה 𐤏𐤔𐤄 oseh was-doing doer HVqrmsa וְ/לַ/יְּהוּדִ֨ים 𐤅/𐤋/𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤃𐤉𐤌 velayehudim and-to-the-Jews and to the Judahites and to Yehudim HC/Rd/Ngmpa וְ/לַ/כֹּהֲנִ֜ים 𐤅/𐤋/𐤊𐤄𐤍𐤉𐤌 velakohanim and-to-the-priests and to the priest-officiants HC/Rd/Ncmpa וְ/לַ/חֹרִ֣ים 𐤅/𐤋/𐤇𐤓𐤉𐤌 velachorim and-to-the-nobles and to the shining nobles HC/Rd/Ncmpa וְ/לַ/סְּגָנִ֗ים 𐤅/𐤋/𐤎𐤂𐤍𐤉𐤌 velaseganim and-to-the-officials and to the provincial governors HC/Rd/Ncmpa וּ/לְ/יֶ֨תֶר֙ 𐤅/𐤋/𐤉𐤕𐤓 uleyeter and-to-the-rest and to the remainder of HC/R/Ncmsc עֹשֵׂ֣ה 𐤏𐤔𐤄 oseh-2 who-were-doing doer HVqrmsc הַ/מְּלָאכָ֔ה 𐤄/𐤌𐤋𐤀𐤊𐤄 hamelakhah the-work the accomplished work HTd/Ncfsa עַד 𐤏𐤃 ad until up to HR כֵּ֖ן 𐤊𐤍 ken thus thus HTm לֹ֥א 𐤋𐤀 lo-2 not not HTn הִגַּֽדְתִּי 𐤄𐤂𐤃𐤕𐤉 higadeti I-had-told I made known HVhp1cs
Verse 17 וָ/אוֹמַ֣ר 𐤅/𐤀𐤅𐤌𐤓 vaomar Then I said and I said HC/Vqw1cs אֲלֵ/הֶ֗ם 𐤀𐤋/𐤄𐤌 alehem to them toward them HR/Sp3mp אַתֶּ֤ם 𐤀𐤕𐤌 atem You you (masculine plural) HPp2mp רֹאִים֙ 𐤓𐤀𐤉𐤌 roim see seeing ones HVqrmpa הָ/רָעָה֙ 𐤄/𐤓𐤏𐤄 haraah the trouble the evil HTd/Ncfsa אֲשֶׁ֣ר 𐤀𐤔𐤓 asher that that-which HTr אֲנַ֣חְנוּ 𐤀𐤍𐤇𐤍𐤅 anachenu we we ourselves HPp1cp בָ֔/הּ 𐤁/𐤄 vah are in HR/Sp3fs אֲשֶׁ֤ר 𐤀𐤔𐤓 asher-2 how that-which HTr יְרוּשָׁלִַ֨ם֙ 𐤉𐤓𐤅𐤔𐤋𐤌 yerushalaim Jerusalem Foundation of Wholeness Yerushalam HNp חֲרֵבָ֔ה 𐤇𐤓𐤁𐤄 charevah is waste desolated HAafsa וּ/שְׁעָרֶ֖י/הָ 𐤅/𐤔𐤏𐤓𐤉/𐤄 usheareyha and its gates and her gates HC/Ncmpc/Sp3fs נִצְּת֣וּ 𐤍𐤑𐤕𐤅 nitsetu have been burned were set ablaze HVNp3cp בָ/אֵ֑שׁ 𐤁/𐤀𐤔 vaesh with fire fire HRd/Ncbsa לְכ֗וּ 𐤋𐤊𐤅 lekhu Come Go HVqv2mp וְ/נִבְנֶה֙ 𐤅/𐤍𐤁𐤍𐤄 veniveneh let us build and we will build HC/Vqh1cp אֶת 𐤀𐤕 et - object-marker HTo חוֹמַ֣ת 𐤇𐤅𐤌𐤕 chomat the wall enclosing wall of HNcfsc יְרוּשָׁלִַ֔ם 𐤉𐤓𐤅𐤔𐤋𐤌 yerushalaim-2 of Jerusalem Foundation of Wholeness Yerushalam HNp וְ/לֹא 𐤅/𐤋𐤀 velo and not and not HC/Tn נִהְיֶ֥ה 𐤍𐤄𐤉𐤄 niheyeh we will be we will become HVqi1cp ע֖וֹד 𐤏𐤅𐤃 od anymore still, again, further HD חֶרְפָּֽה 𐤇𐤓𐤐𐤄 cherepah a reproach public disgrace HNcfsa
Verse 19 וַ/יִּשְׁמַע֩ 𐤅/𐤉𐤔𐤌𐤏 vayishema and he heard and he heard HC/Vqw3ms סַנְבַלַּ֨ט 𐤎𐤍𐤁𐤋𐤈 sanevalat Sanballat Sanballat Sanevalat HNp הַ/חֹרֹנִ֜י 𐤄/𐤇𐤓𐤍𐤉 hachoroni the Horonite the Choronaimite the Choroni HTd/Ngmsa וְ/טֹבִיָּ֣ה 𐤅/𐤈𐤁𐤉𐤄 vetoviyah and Tobiah and Yahweh-is-good and Toviyah HC/Np הָ/עֶ֣בֶד 𐤄/𐤏𐤁𐤃 haeved the servant the servant HTd/Ncmsa הָֽ/עַמּוֹנִ֗י 𐤄/𐤏𐤌𐤅𐤍𐤉 haamoni the Ammonite the Ammonite man the Amoni HTd/Ngmsa וְ/גֶ֨שֶׁם֙ 𐤅/𐤂𐤔𐤌 vegeshem and Geshem and heavy rain and Geshem HC/Np הָֽ/עַרְבִ֔י 𐤄/𐤏𐤓𐤁𐤉 haarevi the Arab the Arabian the Aravi HTd/Ngmsa וַ/יַּלְעִ֣גוּ 𐤅/𐤉𐤋𐤏𐤂𐤅 vayaleigu and they mocked they scornfully mocked HC/Vhw3mp לָ֔/נוּ 𐤋/𐤍𐤅 lanu us HR/Sp1cp וַ/יִּבְז֖וּ 𐤅/𐤉𐤁𐤆𐤅 vayivezu and they despised and they despised HC/Vqw3mp עָלֵ֑י/נוּ 𐤏𐤋𐤉/𐤍𐤅 aleynu us upon us HR/Sp1cp וַ/יֹּאמְר֗וּ 𐤅/𐤉𐤀𐤌𐤓𐤅 vayomeru and they said and they said HC/Vqw3mp מָֽה 𐤌𐤄 mah what what? HTi הַ/דָּבָ֤ר 𐤄/𐤃𐤁𐤓 hadavar the thing the spoken-matter HTd/Ncmsa הַ/זֶּה֙ 𐤄/𐤆𐤄 hazeh this this one HTd/Pdxms אֲשֶׁ֣ר 𐤀𐤔𐤓 asher that that-which HTr אַתֶּ֣ם 𐤀𐤕𐤌 atem you you (masculine plural) HPp2mp עֹשִׂ֔ים 𐤏𐤔𐤉𐤌 osim are doing doers HVqrmpa הַ/עַ֥ל 𐤄/𐤏𐤋 haal against raise up! HTi/R הַ/מֶּ֖לֶךְ 𐤄/𐤌𐤋𐤊 hamelekhe the king the king HTd/Ncmsa אַתֶּ֥ם 𐤀𐤕𐤌 atem-2 you you (masculine plural) HPp2mp מֹרְדִֽים 𐤌𐤓𐤃𐤉𐤌 moredim rebel rebelling ones HVqrmpa
Verse 20 וָ/אָשִׁ֨יב 𐤅/𐤀𐤔𐤉𐤁 vaashiv Then I answered and I caused to return HC/Vhw1cs אוֹתָ֜/ם 𐤀𐤅𐤕/𐤌 otam them them HTo/Sp3mp דָּבָ֗ר 𐤃𐤁𐤓 davar a word spoken matter HNcmsa וָ/אוֹמַ֤ר 𐤅/𐤀𐤅𐤌𐤓 vaomar and I said and I said HC/Vqw1cs לָ/הֶם֙ 𐤋/𐤄𐤌 lahem to them HR/Sp3mp אֱלֹהֵ֣י 𐤀𐤋𐤄𐤉 elohey Mulimu (Lozi) God mighty ones of HNcmpc הַ/שָּׁמַ֔יִם 𐤄/𐤔𐤌𐤉𐤌 hashamayim of heaven the lofty-heights HTd/Ncmpa ה֚וּא 𐤄𐤅𐤀 hu He he HPp3ms יַצְלִ֣יחַֽ 𐤉𐤑𐤋𐤉𐤇 yatselicha will give us success he will cause to succeed HVhi3ms לָ֔/נוּ 𐤋/𐤍𐤅 lanu us HR/Sp1cp וַ/אֲנַ֥חְנוּ 𐤅/𐤀𐤍𐤇𐤍𐤅 vaanachenu and we and we HC/Pp1cp עֲבָדָ֖י/ו 𐤏𐤁𐤃𐤉/𐤅 avadayv His servants his servants HNcmpc/Sp3ms נָק֣וּם 𐤍𐤒𐤅𐤌 naqum will arise we rise up HVqi1cp וּ/בָנִ֑ינוּ 𐤅/𐤁𐤍𐤉𐤍𐤅 uvaninu and build and we built HC/Vqq1cp וְ/לָ/כֶ֗ם 𐤅/𐤋/𐤊𐤌 velakhem but you HC/R/Sp2mp אֵֽין 𐤀𐤉𐤍 eyn there is no there is not HTn חֵ֧לֶק 𐤇𐤋𐤒 cheleq portion allotted portion HNcmsa וּ/צְדָקָ֛ה 𐤅/𐤑𐤃𐤒𐤄 utsedaqah right and righteousness HC/Ncfsa וְ/זִכָּר֖וֹן 𐤅/𐤆𐤊𐤓𐤅𐤍 vezikaron memorial remembrance-marker HC/Ncmsa בִּ/ירוּשָׁלִָֽם 𐤁/𐤉𐤓𐤅𐤔𐤋𐤌 birushalaim in Jerusalem in Yerushalem in Yerushalam HR/Np