הֵאָכֹ֥ל

𐤄𐤀𐤊𐤋

ʼâkal

it is eaten

To consume food by eating, to partake of nourishment. Beyond literal ingestion, it can also mean to destroy, consume, or use up in various contexts. May refer figuratively to the act of consuming, destroying, or experiencing something, including fire consuming objects, land being 'eaten' by locusts, or someone enduring suffering.

kulya "to eat, consume" (Chokwe) · oolya "to eat (food)" (Makhuwa) · kulya "to eat" (Nyamwezi) +24 more

H398

Leviticus 19:7 · Word #2

Lexicon H398

Lemmaאָכַל
Lemma (Paleo)𐤀𐤊𐤋
Transliterationʼâkal
Strong'sH398
DefinitionTo consume food by eating, to partake of nourishment. Beyond literal ingestion, it can also mean to destroy, consume, or use up in various contexts. May refer figuratively to the act of consuming, destroying, or experiencing something, including fire consuming objects, land being 'eaten' by locusts, or someone enduring suffering.

Morphology HVNa All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan N — Niphal — Simple passive or reflexive
Conjugation a — Infinitive Absolute — Emphasizes the verb

Common Translation

Phraseit is eaten

SIBI-P1 Translation H398-37

to be consumed

Morphological NotesVerb, Niphal stem (passive/reflexive), infinitive absolute.
Rendering RationaleThe Niphal stem marks a passive or reflexive sense, shifting the active "to eat/consume" into "to be consumed." As an infinitive absolute, it expresses the verbal idea in its intensified or absolute form without person or number.

View full lexicon entry for H398 →

SILEX v2

SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)

to be eaten

Same as P1No — adjusted for context
RationaleThe Hebrew infinitive הֵאָכֹל in this sacrificial context refers to 'being eaten' rather than 'to be consumed'; 'to be eaten' fits the sacrificial/timing regulations.

Bantu Hebrew

הֵאָכֹ֥ל (ʼâkal) — To consume food by eating, to partake of nourishment. Beyond literal ingestion, it can also mean to destroy, consume, or use up in various contexts. May refer figuratively to the act of consuming, destroying, or experiencing something, including fire consuming objects, land being 'eaten' by locusts, or someone enduring suffering.

View all comparisons →

Word Meaning Language
kulya to eat, consume Chokwe
oolya to eat (food) Makhuwa
kulya to eat Nyamwezi
kulya to eat Sukuma
kũla to eat, consume Kamba
kuria to eat Meru
kũlya to eat Kikuyu
kuryá to eat, devour Runyankore
kulya to eat Luvale
kulya to eat Kaonde
ukulya to eat Lamba
kudya to eat Chichewa
okurya to eat Herero
kulya to eat Tonga
kulya to eat Lozi
kulya to eat Tumbuka
kulya to eat Kongo
kolya to eat Lingala
okulya to eat Luganda
kurya to eat Kinyarwanda
kurya to eat Kirundi
kudya to eat Shona
ukudla to eat Xhosa
ukudla to eat Zulu
kula to eat Swahili
ukulya to eat Bemba
okèlè swallow lump of food (eating) Yoruba