ἀνάληψις

análēpsis

G354 noun

SILEX Entry

Definition

The act of being taken up or being lifted up; specifically, 'ascension'—used in the sense of a being or person being taken up, typically to the sky or heaven. In context, refers to the event or act of ascending, especially the being taken up of a person by divine agency. The primary meaning is a 'taking up,' with secondary nuances of a visible, dramatic ascent or departure.

Semantic Range

taking up, ascension, assumption, a being taken up by divine or supernatural agency

Root / Etymology

From ἀναλαμβάνω (analambanō, 'to take up, to lift up, to receive up'), where ἀνά- is a prepositional prefix meaning 'up' and λαμβάνω means 'to take, receive.' Thus, ἀνάληψις is a nominal form denoting the event or result of being taken up. No evidence of derivation from Hebrew or non-Greek roots; the formation is internally Greek.

Historical & Contextual Notes

The term ἀνάληψις is rare and is only attested once in the New Testament (Luke 9:51, likely in reference to the anticipated removal or 'ascension' of Jesus), and is not common in broader Greek literature, making its semantic range relatively narrow and context-bound. In Hellenistic and early Christian literature, ἀνάληψις was sometimes used for the assumption or being taken up of significant figures (e.g., ancient heroes or figures in Jewish apocalyptic texts), but in NT usage, it is specifically focused on the event of Jesus' departure from earth. Unlike ἀνάστασις ('resurrection'), which involves rising from the dead, ἀνάληψις involves a living person ascending or being taken up. Later Christian tradition and translation typically render this as 'ascension' (cf. Latin 'ascensio'). English 'ascension' is a suitable translation, but should be understood specifically as a supernatural or divinely wrought taking up, not merely generic rising or departure. Some English translations use 'assumption,' but this could overlap with later theological usage concerning other figures.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

from ἀναλαμβάνω; ascension:--taking up.

Root Family

ἀνάληψις (analēpsis) — taking up, lifting up, receiving up, ascension

Root ἀναλῆψ- to take up, to lift up, to receive up

Word Forms

1 distinct form

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2 Occurrences
G354-01 ἀναλήμψεως analempseos N GEN F SG of his ascension of the taking up of the taking up 1

Occurrences in Scripture

1 occurrence

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2
G354-01 Luke 9:51 ἀναλήμψεως analempseos N GEN F SG of his ascension of the taking up of the taking up