ἐκτενῶς

ektenōs

G1619 adverb

SILEX Entry

Definition

With persistent intensity, earnestly, in a manner characterized by stretching or straining effort; in contexts, describes an action carried out with wholehearted devotion, unwavering persistence, or fervor. The term nuances not only emotional heat but also the idea of resolute, sustained commitment, especially in prayer, love, or striving.

Semantic Range

earnestly, fervently, persistently, intensely, with extended effort, with unwavering devotion

Root / Etymology

Adverbial form from the adjective ἐκτενής (ektenēs), meaning 'stretched out, extended, earnest.' The adjective combines ἐκ (ek, 'out of') and the verbal root τείνω (teinō, 'to stretch'). Thus, ἐκτενῶς literally means 'out-stretched-ly'.

Historical & Contextual Notes

In Hellenistic and Koine Greek, ἐκτενῶς most frequently modifies acts such as prayer (προσεύχομαι ἐκτενῶς) or love (ἀγαπᾶν ἐκτενῶς), denoting not only internal fervor but also an extended effort or persistence over time, rather than momentary passion. In the LXX, it is less common but carries a similar sense when used. In the New Testament, it appears notably in contexts urging sustained effort or devotion (e.g., 1 Peter 1:22; 4:8; Acts 12:5), describing a quality expected of the addressees. English translations typically render it as 'fervently' or 'earnestly', but the underlying metaphor (stretching oneself out) nuances the sense with the idea of determined continuity, which may be lost in translation. The term does not inherently imply public display but rather the depth or extent of inner commitment, and may contain a physical metaphor of exertion.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

adverb from ἐκτενής; intently:--fervently.

Root Family

τεν- (ektenōs) — to stretch, to extend, to exert

Root τεν- to stretch, to extend, to exert
Strong's Lemma SIBI-P1
G816 ἀτενίζω to gaze intently

Word Forms

1 distinct form

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2 Occurrences
G1619-01 ἐκτενῶς ektenos ADV fervently with outstretched intensity fervently 2

Occurrences in Scripture

2 occurrences

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2
G1619-01 Acts 12:5 ἐκτενῶς ektenos ADV fervently with outstretched intensity fervently
G1619-01 1 Peter 1:22 ἐκτενῶς ektenos ADV fervently with outstretched intensity fervently