χρηστὸν

chrēstós

kindness

Having the quality of being well-disposed, kindly, or benevolent; exhibiting moral goodness or usefulness. The term primarily describes someone or something that is gentle, kind, or beneficial in character or action, including persons, speech, or commands. In various contexts, it can denote suitability, usefulness, or excellence, as well as a disposition that is favorable toward others.

G5543

Romans 2:4 · Word #17

Lexicon G5543

Lemmaχρηστός
Transliterationchrēstós
Strong'sG5543
DefinitionHaving the quality of being well-disposed, kindly, or benevolent; exhibiting moral goodness or usefulness. The term primarily describes someone or something that is gentle, kind, or beneficial in character or action, including persons, speech, or commands. In various contexts, it can denote suitability, usefulness, or excellence, as well as a disposition that is favorable toward others.

Morphology ADJ.S NOM N SG All morphology codes

Part of Speech ADJ.S — Substantive Adjective — An adjective functioning as a noun
Case NOM — Nominative — The subject of the sentence
Gender N — Neuter — Grammatical neuter
Number SG — Singular — One

Common Translation

Phrasekindness
Literalkind

Lexical Info

Lemmaχρηστός
Strong'sG5543

SIBI-P1 Translation G5543-03

what is beneficial

Morphological NotesAdjective (substantive use), neuter nominative singular; functioning as a substantive meaning "the beneficial thing" or "that which is beneficial."
Rendering RationaleThe adjective χρηστός, rooted in the idea of being fit for use or beneficial, is here neuter nominative singular functioning substantivally. Rendering it as "what is beneficial" preserves both its core sense of usefulness and its neuter singular substantive form.

View full lexicon entry for G5543 →

SILEX v2

SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)

beneficial thing

Same as P1No — adjusted for context
RationaleP1 'what is beneficial' is too expansive for the Greek adjective used substantively; SILEX allows for 'beneficial thing' as a more root-faithful noun rendering in this context.