Psalms 42

The sons of Korah express a deep thirst for the **living God** (Elohim Chayyim), likening their soul's longing to a deer panting for water brooks, while mourning their exile from the house of God amid enemies' taunts, 'Where is your God?'[1][2][3] In turmoil from the land of the Jordan and Hermon, they pour out their soul, feeling waves and breakers of YHWH overwhelm them, yet command their soul to **hope in God** (yachel Elohim), for they shall yet praise Him as the salvation of His presence.[1][2][3]

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Interlinear Text

Verse 1

To the chief musician to the overseeing one A Maskil insight-imparting composition for the sons to sons of of Korah Qorach Qorach

לַ/מְנַצֵּ֗חַ 𐤋/𐤌𐤍𐤑𐤇 lamenatsecha To the chief musician to the overseeing one HRd/Vprmsa מַשְׂכִּ֥יל 𐤌𐤔𐤊𐤉𐤋 masekil A Maskil insight-imparting composition HNcmsa לִ/בְנֵי 𐤋/𐤁𐤍𐤉 liveney Bene (Bemba) for the sons to sons of HR/Ncmpc קֹֽרַח 𐤒𐤓𐤇 qorach of Korah Qorach Qorach HNp

Verse 2

As a deer like a stag pants she yearns intensely for upon streams channels of of water waters So thus my soul my living being pants she yearns intensely for You toward you O God mighty ones

כְּ/אַיָּ֗ל 𐤊/𐤀𐤉𐤋 keayal As a deer like a stag HR/Ncbsa תַּעֲרֹ֥ג 𐤕𐤏𐤓𐤂 taarog pants she yearns intensely HVqi3fs עַל 𐤏𐤋 al for upon HR אֲפִֽיקֵי 𐤀𐤐𐤉𐤒𐤉 afiqey streams channels of HNcmpc מָ֑יִם 𐤌𐤉𐤌 mayim Amanzi (Zulu) of water waters HNcmpa כֵּ֤ן 𐤊𐤍 ken So thus HTm נַפְשִׁ֨/י 𐤍𐤐𐤔/𐤉 nafeshi my soul my living being HNcbsc/Sp1cs תַעֲרֹ֖ג 𐤕𐤏𐤓𐤂 taarog-2 pants she yearns intensely HVqi3fs אֵלֶ֣י/ךָ 𐤀𐤋𐤉/𐤊 eleykha for You toward you HR/Sp2ms אֱלֹהִֽים 𐤀𐤋𐤄𐤉𐤌 elohim Mulimu (Lozi) O God mighty ones HNcmpa

Verse 3

thirsts she thirsted my soul my living being for God to mighty ones to God to a mighty one living living when when shall I come I will come and see and I will appear the face of face of God mighty ones

צָמְאָ֬ה 𐤑𐤌𐤀𐤄 tsameah thirsts she thirsted HVqp3fs נַפְשִׁ֨/י 𐤍𐤐𐤔/𐤉 nafeshi my soul my living being HNcbsc/Sp1cs לֵ/אלֹהִים֮ 𐤋/𐤀𐤋𐤄𐤉𐤌 lelohim Mulimu (Lozi) for God to mighty ones HR/Ncmpa לְ/אֵ֪ל 𐤋/𐤀𐤋 leel to God to a mighty one HR/Ncmsa חָ֥י 𐤇𐤉 chay living living HAamsa מָתַ֥י 𐤌𐤕𐤉 matay when when HTi אָב֑וֹא 𐤀𐤁𐤅𐤀 avo shall I come I will come HVqi1cs וְ֝/אֵרָאֶ֗ה 𐤅/𐤀𐤓𐤀𐤄 veeraeh and see and I will appear HC/VNi1cs פְּנֵ֣י 𐤐𐤍𐤉 peney the face of face of HNcbpc אֱלֹהִֽים 𐤀𐤋𐤄𐤉𐤌 elohim Mulimu (Lozi) God mighty ones HNcmpa

Verse 4

has been she became to me — my tears my tear bread bread by day in the daytime and by night night saying in saying to me toward me all entirety of the day the day where where? is your God your Mighty One

הָֽיְתָה 𐤄𐤉𐤕𐤄 hayetah has been she became HVqp3fs לִּ֬/י 𐤋/𐤉 li to me HR/Sp1cs דִמְעָתִ֣/י 𐤃𐤌𐤏𐤕/𐤉 dimeati my tears my tear HNcfsc/Sp1cs לֶ֭חֶם 𐤋𐤇𐤌 lechem bread bread HNcbsa יוֹמָ֣ם 𐤉𐤅𐤌𐤌 yomam by day in the daytime HD וָ/לָ֑יְלָה 𐤅/𐤋𐤉𐤋𐤄 valayelah and by night night HC/Ncmsa בֶּ/אֱמֹ֥ר 𐤁/𐤀𐤌𐤓 beemor saying in saying HR/Vqc אֵלַ֥/י 𐤀𐤋/𐤉 elay to me toward me HR/Sp1cs כָּל 𐤊𐤋 kal all entirety of HNcmsc הַ֝/יּ֗וֹם 𐤄/𐤉𐤅𐤌 hayom the day the day HTd/Ncmsa אַיֵּ֥ה 𐤀𐤉𐤄 ayeh where where? HTi אֱלֹהֶֽי/ךָ 𐤀𐤋𐤄𐤉/𐤊 eloheykha Mulimu (Lozi) is your God your Mighty One HNcmpc/Sp2ms

Verse 5

these these ones I-will-remember let me remember and-I-will-pour-out and let me pour out upon-me upon me my-soul my living being for for/because I-pass I will cross over in-the-booth dense throng I-will-murmur-them I will move myself gently with them until up to house-of house-of God mighty ones in-voice-of with a sound shout-of-joy resounding shout and-thanks thanksgiving acknowledgment multitude roaring throng of celebrating festival-celebrating one

אֵ֤לֶּה 𐤀𐤋𐤄 eleh these these ones HPdxcp אֶזְכְּרָ֨ה 𐤀𐤆𐤊𐤓𐤄 ezekerah I-will-remember let me remember HVqh1cs וְ/אֶשְׁפְּכָ֬ה 𐤅/𐤀𐤔𐤐𐤊𐤄 veeshepekhah and-I-will-pour-out and let me pour out HC/Vqh1cs עָלַ֨/י 𐤏𐤋/𐤉 alay upon-me upon me HR/Sp1cs נַפְשִׁ֗/י 𐤍𐤐𐤔/𐤉 nafeshi my-soul my living being HNcbsc/Sp1cs כִּ֤י 𐤊𐤉 ki for for/because HC אֶֽעֱבֹ֨ר 𐤀𐤏𐤁𐤓 eevor I-pass I will cross over HVqi1cs בַּ/סָּךְ֮ 𐤁/𐤎𐤊 basakhe in-the-booth dense throng HRd/Ncmsa אֶדַּדֵּ֗/ם 𐤀𐤃𐤃/𐤌 edadem I-will-murmur-them I will move myself gently with them HVti1cs/Sp3mp עַד 𐤏𐤃 ad until up to HR בֵּ֥ית 𐤁𐤉𐤕 beyt house-of house-of HNcmsc אֱלֹ֫הִ֥ים 𐤀𐤋𐤄𐤉𐤌 elohim Mulimu (Lozi) God mighty ones HNcmpa בְּ/קוֹל 𐤁/𐤒𐤅𐤋 beqol in-voice-of with a sound HR/Ncmsc רִנָּ֥ה 𐤓𐤍𐤄 rinah shout-of-joy resounding shout HNcfsa וְ/תוֹדָ֗ה 𐤅/𐤕𐤅𐤃𐤄 vetodah and-thanks thanksgiving acknowledgment HC/Ncfsa הָמ֥וֹן 𐤄𐤌𐤅𐤍 hamon multitude roaring throng of HNcmsa חוֹגֵֽג 𐤇𐤅𐤂𐤂 chogeg celebrating festival-celebrating one HVqrmsa

Verse 6

why what? are you cast down you bow yourself down O my soul my living being and why do you moan and you roared within me upon me hope cause yourself to hope expectantly in God to mighty ones for for/because still still, again, further I shall praise him still him salvations deliverances of of his presence his face

מַה 𐤌𐤄 mah why what? HTi תִּשְׁתּ֬וֹחֲחִ֨י 𐤕𐤔𐤕𐤅𐤇𐤇𐤉 tishetochachi are you cast down you bow yourself down HVri2fs נַפְשִׁ/י֮ 𐤍𐤐𐤔/𐤉 nafeshi O my soul my living being HNcbsc/Sp1cs וַ/תֶּהֱמִ֪י 𐤅/𐤕𐤄𐤌𐤉 vatehemi and why do you moan and you roared HC/Vqw2fs עָ֫לָ֥/י 𐤏𐤋/𐤉 alay within me upon me HR/Sp1cs הוֹחִ֣ילִי 𐤄𐤅𐤇𐤉𐤋𐤉 hochili hope cause yourself to hope expectantly HVhv2fs לֵֽ֭/אלֹהִים 𐤋/𐤀𐤋𐤄𐤉𐤌 lelohim Mulimu (Lozi) in God to mighty ones HR/Ncmpa כִּי 𐤊𐤉 ki for for/because HC ע֥וֹד 𐤏𐤅𐤃 od still still, again, further HD אוֹדֶ֗/נּוּ 𐤀𐤅𐤃/𐤍𐤅 odenu I shall praise him still him HVhi1cs/Sp3ms יְשׁוּע֥וֹת 𐤉𐤔𐤅𐤏𐤅𐤕 yeshuot salvations deliverances of HNcfpc פָּנָֽי/ו 𐤐𐤍𐤉/𐤅 panayv of his presence his face HNcbpc/Sp3ms

Verse 7

my God my mighty ones upon me upon me my soul my living being pours itself out she will bow herself down upon upon so thus I remember you I will remember you from the land from land of the Jordan Descender Yareden and of Hermons and Hermon summits and Cheremonim from the mountain from the mountain of Mizar Small Peak

אֱֽלֹהַ֗/י 𐤀𐤋𐤄/𐤉 elohay Mulimu (Lozi) my God my mighty ones HNcmpc/Sp1cs עָלַ/י֮ 𐤏𐤋/𐤉 alay upon me upon me HR/Sp1cs נַפְשִׁ֪/י 𐤍𐤐𐤔/𐤉 nafeshi my soul my living being HNcbsc/Sp1cs תִשְׁתּ֫וֹחָ֥ח 𐤕𐤔𐤕𐤅𐤇𐤇 tishetochach pours itself out she will bow herself down HVri3fs עַל 𐤏𐤋 al upon upon HR כֵּ֗ן 𐤊𐤍 ken so thus HTm אֶ֭זְכָּרְ/ךָ 𐤀𐤆𐤊𐤓/𐤊 ezekarekha I remember you I will remember you HVqi1cs/Sp2ms מֵ/אֶ֣רֶץ 𐤌/𐤀𐤓𐤑 meerets from the land from land HR/Ncbsc יַרְדֵּ֑ן 𐤉𐤓𐤃𐤍 yareden of the Jordan Descender Yareden HNp וְ֝/חֶרְמוֹנִ֗ים 𐤅/𐤇𐤓𐤌𐤅𐤍𐤉𐤌 vecheremonim and of Hermons and Hermon summits and Cheremonim HC/Np מֵ/הַ֥ר 𐤌/𐤄𐤓 mehar from the mountain from the mountain HR/Ncmsc מִצְעָֽר 𐤌𐤑𐤏𐤓 mitsear of Mizar Small Peak HNcmsa

Verse 8

Deep roaring deep to toward deep roaring deep calls calling one at the voice to the sound of of your waterfalls your water-conduits all entirety of your breakers your breaking waves and your waves and your heaped masses over me upon me have gone they crossed over

תְּהֽוֹם 𐤕𐤄𐤅𐤌 tehom Deep roaring deep HNcbsa אֶל 𐤀𐤋 el to toward HR תְּה֣וֹם 𐤕𐤄𐤅𐤌 tehom-2 deep roaring deep HNcbsa ק֭וֹרֵא 𐤒𐤅𐤓𐤀 qore calls calling one HVqrmsa לְ/ק֣וֹל 𐤋/𐤒𐤅𐤋 leqol at the voice to the sound of HR/Ncmsc צִנּוֹרֶ֑י/ךָ 𐤑𐤍𐤅𐤓𐤉/𐤊 tsinoreykha of your waterfalls your water-conduits HNcmpc/Sp2ms כָּֽל 𐤊𐤋 kal all entirety of HNcmsc מִשְׁבָּרֶ֥י/ךָ 𐤌𐤔𐤁𐤓𐤉/𐤊 mishebareykha your breakers your breaking waves HNcmpc/Sp2ms וְ֝/גַלֶּ֗י/ךָ 𐤅/𐤂𐤋𐤉/𐤊 vegaleykha and your waves and your heaped masses HC/Ncmpc/Sp2ms עָלַ֥/י 𐤏𐤋/𐤉 alay over me upon me HR/Sp1cs עָבָֽרוּ 𐤏𐤁𐤓𐤅 avaru have gone they crossed over HVqp3cp

Verse 9

by day in the daytime will command he will command the LORD Yahweh Yahweh his lovingkindness his covenant-loyalty and in the night and in the night his song his song his song his song with me with me prayer interceding prayer to God to a mighty one of my life my lives

יוֹמָ֤ם 𐤉𐤅𐤌𐤌 yomam by day in the daytime HD יְצַוֶּ֬ה 𐤉𐤑𐤅𐤄 yetsaveh will command he will command HVpi3ms יְהוָ֨ה 𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄 yehvah Nyambe (Lozi) the LORD Yahweh Yahweh HNp חַסְדּ֗/וֹ 𐤇𐤎𐤃/𐤅 chasedo his lovingkindness his covenant-loyalty HNcmsc/Sp3ms וּ֭/בַ/לַּיְלָה 𐤅/𐤁/𐤋𐤉𐤋𐤄 uvalayelah and in the night and in the night HC/Rd/Ncmsa שיר/ה 𐤔𐤉𐤓/𐤄 shyrh his song his song HNcbsc/Sp3ms שִׁיר֣/וֹ 𐤔𐤉𐤓/𐤅 shiro his song his song HNcbsc/Sp3ms עִמִּ֑/י 𐤏𐤌/𐤉 imi with me with me HR/Sp1cs תְּ֝פִלָּ֗ה 𐤕𐤐𐤋𐤄 tefilah prayer interceding prayer HNcfsa לְ/אֵ֣ל 𐤋/𐤀𐤋 leel to God to a mighty one HR/Ncmsc חַיָּֽ/י 𐤇𐤉/𐤉 chayay of my life my lives HNcmpc/Sp1cs

Verse 10

I say let me say to God to a mighty one my Rock my crag why for what? have you forgotten me you have forgotten me why for what? do I go mourning darkening one do I go I will go because of oppression in pressing-distress of the enemy hostile one

אוֹמְרָ֤ה 𐤀𐤅𐤌𐤓𐤄 omerah I say let me say HVqh1cs לְ/אֵ֥ל 𐤋/𐤀𐤋 leel to God to a mighty one HR/Ncmsa סַלְעִ/י֮ 𐤎𐤋𐤏/𐤉 salei my Rock my crag HNcmsc/Sp1cs לָ/מָ֪ה 𐤋/𐤌𐤄 lamah why for what? HR/Ti שְׁכַ֫חְתָּ֥/נִי 𐤔𐤊𐤇𐤕/𐤍𐤉 shekhachetani have you forgotten me you have forgotten me HVqp2ms/Sp1cs לָֽ/מָּה 𐤋/𐤌𐤄 lamah-2 why for what? HR/Ti קֹדֵ֥ר 𐤒𐤃𐤓 qoder do I go mourning darkening one HVqrmsa אֵלֵ֗ךְ 𐤀𐤋𐤊 elekhe do I go I will go HVqi1cs בְּ/לַ֣חַץ 𐤁/𐤋𐤇𐤑 belachats because of oppression in pressing-distress HR/Ncmsc אוֹיֵֽב 𐤀𐤅𐤉𐤁 oyev of the enemy hostile one HVqrmsa

Verse 11

in-murder in homicide in-my-bones in my bones have-reproached-me they taunted me my-adversaries my binding-ones in-their-saying in their saying to-me toward me all entirety of the-day the day where where? your-God your Mighty One

בְּ/רֶ֤צַח 𐤁/𐤓𐤑𐤇 beretsach in-murder in homicide HR/Ncmsa בְּֽ/עַצְמוֹתַ֗/י 𐤁/𐤏𐤑𐤌𐤅𐤕/𐤉 beatsemotay in-my-bones in my bones HR/Ncfpc/Sp1cs חֵרְפ֥וּ/נִי 𐤇𐤓𐤐𐤅/𐤍𐤉 cherefuni have-reproached-me they taunted me HVpp3cp/Sp1cs צוֹרְרָ֑/י 𐤑𐤅𐤓𐤓/𐤉 tsoreray my-adversaries my binding-ones HVqrmpc/Sp1cs בְּ/אָמְרָ֥/ם 𐤁/𐤀𐤌𐤓/𐤌 beameram in-their-saying in their saying HR/Vqc/Sp3mp אֵלַ֥/י 𐤀𐤋/𐤉 elay to-me toward me HR/Sp1cs כָּל 𐤊𐤋 kal all entirety of HNcmsc הַ֝/יּ֗וֹם 𐤄/𐤉𐤅𐤌 hayom the-day the day HTd/Ncmsa אַיֵּ֥ה 𐤀𐤉𐤄 ayeh where where? HTi אֱלֹהֶֽי/ךָ 𐤀𐤋𐤄𐤉/𐤊 eloheykha Mulimu (Lozi) your-God your Mighty One HNcmpc/Sp2ms

Verse 12

Why what? do you bow down you bow yourself down O my soul my living being and why and what? do you moan you roar within me upon me hope cause yourself to hope expectantly in God to mighty ones for for/because yet still, again, further I will praise Him still him salvations deliverances of of my face my face and my God and my Mighty-Ones

מַה 𐤌𐤄 mah Why what? HTi תִּשְׁתּ֬וֹחֲחִ֨י 𐤕𐤔𐤕𐤅𐤇𐤇𐤉 tishetochachi do you bow down you bow yourself down HVri2fs נַפְשִׁ/י֮ 𐤍𐤐𐤔/𐤉 nafeshi O my soul my living being HNcbsc/Sp1cs וּֽ/מַה 𐤅/𐤌𐤄 umah and why and what? HC/Ti תֶּהֱמִ֪י 𐤕𐤄𐤌𐤉 tehemi do you moan you roar HVqi2fs עָ֫לָ֥/י 𐤏𐤋/𐤉 alay within me upon me HR/Sp1cs הוֹחִ֣ילִי 𐤄𐤅𐤇𐤉𐤋𐤉 hochili hope cause yourself to hope expectantly HVhv2fs לֵֽ֭/אלֹהִים 𐤋/𐤀𐤋𐤄𐤉𐤌 lelohim Mulimu (Lozi) in God to mighty ones HR/Ncmpa כִּי 𐤊𐤉 ki for for/because HC ע֣וֹד 𐤏𐤅𐤃 od yet still, again, further HD אוֹדֶ֑/נּוּ 𐤀𐤅𐤃/𐤍𐤅 odenu I will praise Him still him HVhi1cs/Sp3ms יְשׁוּעֹ֥ת 𐤉𐤔𐤅𐤏𐤕 yeshuot salvations deliverances of HNcfpc פָּ֝נַ֗/י 𐤐𐤍/𐤉 panay of my face my face HNcbpc/Sp1cs וֵֽ/אלֹהָֽ/י 𐤅/𐤀𐤋𐤄/𐤉 velohay Mulimu (Lozi) and my God and my Mighty-Ones HC/Ncmpc/Sp1cs

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