Judges 8

Gideon pursues and defeats the Midianite kings Zebah and Zalmunna, but the towns of Succoth and Penuel refuse to aid his exhausted men, prompting Gideon to punish them upon his return by flailing their leaders with thorns and destroying Penuel's tower.[1][4] After refusing Israel's offer of kingship, declaring that YHWH alone shall rule, Gideon requests gold earrings from the people and fashions an ephod that becomes a snare leading Israel into idolatry, though the land enjoys forty years of peace during his lifetime.[2][5]

Interlinear Text

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וְ/זֶ֨בַח 𐤅/𐤆𐤁𐤇 vezevach and Zebah and Zebach and Zevach HC/Np וְ/צַלְמֻנָּ֜ע 𐤅/𐤑𐤋𐤌𐤍𐤏 vetsalemuna and Zalmunna and Shade-Withheld and Tsalemuna HC/Np בַּ/קַּרְקֹ֗ר 𐤁/𐤒𐤓𐤒𐤓 baqareqor in Karkor in Qarqor in Qareqor HRd/Np וּ/מַחֲנֵי/הֶ֤ם 𐤅/𐤌𐤇𐤍𐤉/𐤄𐤌 umachaneyhem and their camps and their encampments HC/Ncbpc/Sp3mp עִמָּ/ם֙ 𐤏𐤌/𐤌 imam with them with them HR/Sp3mp כַּ/חֲמֵ֤שֶׁת 𐤊/𐤇𐤌𐤔𐤕 kachameshet like five about five of HR/Acmsc עָשָׂר֙ 𐤏𐤔𐤓 asar ten -teen or -teenth HAcmsa אֶ֔לֶף 𐤀𐤋𐤐 elef thousand thousand-unit HAcbsa כֹּ֚ל 𐤊𐤋 kol all the whole of HNcmsc הַ/נּ֣וֹתָרִ֔ים 𐤄/𐤍𐤅𐤕𐤓𐤉𐤌 hanotarim the remaining the remaining ones HTd/VNrmpa מִ/כֹּ֖ל 𐤌/𐤊𐤋 mikol of all from the whole of HR/Ncmsc מַחֲנֵ֣ה 𐤌𐤇𐤍𐤄 machaneh camp encampment of HNcbsc בְנֵי 𐤁𐤍𐤉 veney Bene (Bemba) sons of sons of HNcmpc קֶ֑דֶם 𐤒𐤃𐤌 qedem the east front HNcmsa וְ/הַ/נֹּ֣פְלִ֔ים 𐤅/𐤄/𐤍𐤐𐤋𐤉𐤌 vehanofelim and the fallen and the falling ones HC/Td/Vqrmpa מֵאָ֨ה 𐤌𐤀𐤄 meah a hundred one hundred HAcbsa וְ/עֶשְׂרִ֥ים 𐤅/𐤏𐤔𐤓𐤉𐤌 veeserim and twenty and twenty HC/Acbpa אֶ֛לֶף 𐤀𐤋𐤐 elef-2 thousand thousand-unit HAcbsa אִ֖ישׁ 𐤀𐤉𐤔 ish men man HNcmsa שֹׁ֥לֵֽף 𐤔𐤋𐤐 sholef drawing the one drawing out HVqrmsa חָֽרֶב 𐤇𐤓𐤁 charev sword destroying blade HNcfsa
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וַ/יָּבֹא֙ 𐤅/𐤉𐤁𐤀 vayavo And he came and he came HC/Vqw3ms אֶל 𐤀𐤋 el to toward HR אַנְשֵׁ֣י 𐤀𐤍𐤔𐤉 aneshey men of men of HNcmpc סֻכּ֔וֹת 𐤎𐤊𐤅𐤕 sukot Succoth woven shelters Sukot HNp וַ/יֹּ֕אמֶר 𐤅/𐤉𐤀𐤌𐤓 vayomer and said and he said HC/Vqw3ms הִנֵּ֖ה 𐤄𐤍𐤄 hineh Behold Look! HTm זֶ֣בַח 𐤆𐤁𐤇 zevach Zebah slaughter-offering Zevach HNp וְ/צַלְמֻנָּ֑ע 𐤅/𐤑𐤋𐤌𐤍𐤏 vetsalemuna and Zalmunna and Shade-Withheld and Tsalemuna HC/Np אֲשֶׁר֩ 𐤀𐤔𐤓 asher concerning whom that-which HTr חֵרַפְתֶּ֨ם 𐤇𐤓𐤐𐤕𐤌 cherafetem you taunted you reviled HVpp2mp אוֹתִ֜/י 𐤀𐤅𐤕/𐤉 oti me me (object‑marked) HTo/Sp1cs לֵ/אמֹ֗ר 𐤋/𐤀𐤌𐤓 lemor saying to say HR/Vqc הֲ֠/כַף 𐤄/𐤊𐤐 hakhaf Are the hands of curved palm of HTi/Ncfsc זֶ֣בַח 𐤆𐤁𐤇 zevach-2 Zebah slaughter-offering Zevach HNp וְ/צַלְמֻנָּ֤ע 𐤅/𐤑𐤋𐤌𐤍𐤏 vetsalemuna-2 and Zalmunna and Shade-Withheld and Tsalemuna HC/Np עַתָּה֙ 𐤏𐤕𐤄 atah now you HD בְּ/יָדֶ֔/ךָ 𐤁/𐤉𐤃/𐤊 beyadekha in your hand in your hand HR/Ncbsc/Sp2ms כִּ֥י 𐤊𐤉 ki that for/because HC נִתֵּ֛ן 𐤍𐤕𐤍 niten we should give we will give HVqi1cp לַ/אֲנָשֶׁ֥י/ךָ 𐤋/𐤀𐤍𐤔𐤉/𐤊 laanasheykha to your men to your men HR/Ncmpc/Sp2ms הַ/יְּעֵפִ֖ים 𐤄/𐤉𐤏𐤐𐤉𐤌 hayeefim who are weary the weary ones HTd/Aampa לָֽחֶם 𐤋𐤇𐤌 lachem bread bread HNcbsa
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וַ/יֹּ֜אמֶר 𐤅/𐤉𐤀𐤌𐤓 vayomer Then said and he said HC/Vqw3ms זֶ֣בַח 𐤆𐤁𐤇 zevach Zebah slaughter-offering Zevach HNp וְ/צַלְמֻנָּ֗ע 𐤅/𐤑𐤋𐤌𐤍𐤏 vetsalemuna and Zalmunna and Shade-Withheld and Tsalemuna HC/Np ק֤וּם 𐤒𐤅𐤌 qum Rise Rise up HVqv2ms אַתָּה֙ 𐤀𐤕𐤄 atah you you HPp2ms וּ/פְגַע 𐤅/𐤐𐤂𐤏 ufega and fall and encounter HC/Vqv2ms בָּ֔/נוּ 𐤁/𐤍𐤅 banu upon us HR/Sp1cp כִּ֥י 𐤊𐤉 ki for for/because HC כָ/אִ֖ישׁ 𐤊/𐤀𐤉𐤔 khaish as the man man HRd/Ncmsa גְּבוּרָת֑/וֹ 𐤂𐤁𐤅𐤓𐤕/𐤅 gevurato so is his strength his strength HNcfsc/Sp3ms וַ/יָּ֣קָם 𐤅/𐤉𐤒𐤌 vayaqam And arose and he rose up HC/Vqw3ms גִּדְע֗וֹן 𐤂𐤃𐤏𐤅𐤍 gideon Gideon Hewer Gideon HNp וַֽ/יַּהֲרֹג֙ 𐤅/𐤉𐤄𐤓𐤂 vayaharog and slew and he killed HC/Vqw3ms אֶת 𐤀𐤕 et [direct object marker] object-marker HTo זֶ֣בַח 𐤆𐤁𐤇 zevach-2 Zebah slaughter-offering Zevach HNp וְ/אֶת 𐤅/𐤀𐤕 veet and [direct object marker] and object-marker HC/To צַלְמֻנָּ֔ע 𐤑𐤋𐤌𐤍𐤏 tsalemuna Zalmunna Shade-Withheld Tsalemuna HNp וַ/יִּקַּח֙ 𐤅/𐤉𐤒𐤇 vayiqach and took and he took HC/Vqw3ms אֶת 𐤀𐤕 et-2 [direct object marker] object-marker HTo הַ/שַּׂ֣הֲרֹנִ֔ים 𐤄/𐤔𐤄𐤓𐤍𐤉𐤌 hasaharonim the ornaments the crescent pendants HTd/Ncmpa אֲשֶׁ֖ר 𐤀𐤔𐤓 asher that that-which HTr בְּ/צַוְּארֵ֥י 𐤁/𐤑𐤅𐤀𐤓𐤉 betsaverey on necks on bound-necks of HR/Ncmpc גְמַלֵּי/הֶֽם 𐤂𐤌𐤋𐤉/𐤄𐤌 gemaleyhem of their camels their camels HNcmpc/Sp3mp
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וַ/יְהִ֗י 𐤅/𐤉𐤄𐤉 vayehi And it was and he became HC/Vqw3ms מִשְׁקַ֞ל 𐤌𐤔𐤒𐤋 misheqal the weight weighed amount of HNcmsc נִזְמֵ֤י 𐤍𐤆𐤌𐤉 nizemey of the earrings rings of HNcmpc הַ/זָּהָב֙ 𐤄/𐤆𐤄𐤁 hazahav the gold the gold HTd/Ncmsa אֲשֶׁ֣ר 𐤀𐤔𐤓 asher that that-which HTr שָׁאָ֔ל 𐤔𐤀𐤋 shaal he requested he asked HVqp3ms אֶ֥לֶף 𐤀𐤋𐤐 elef a thousand thousand-unit HAcbsa וּ/שְׁבַע 𐤅/𐤔𐤁𐤏 usheva and seven and seven HC/Acfsa מֵא֖וֹת 𐤌𐤀𐤅𐤕 meot hundred hundreds HAcbpa זָהָ֑ב 𐤆𐤄𐤁 zahav gold gold HNcmsa לְ֠/בַד 𐤋/𐤁𐤃 levad apart from apart HR/Ncmsa מִן 𐤌𐤍 min from from HR הַ/שַּׂהֲרֹנִ֨ים 𐤄/𐤔𐤄𐤓𐤍𐤉𐤌 hasaharonim the crescents the crescent pendants HTd/Ncmpa וְ/הַ/נְּטִפ֜וֹת 𐤅/𐤄/𐤍𐤈𐤐𐤅𐤕 vehanetifot and the pendants and the drop-pendants HC/Td/Ncfpa וּ/בִגְדֵ֣י 𐤅/𐤁𐤂𐤃𐤉 uvigedey and garments and garments of HC/Ncmpc הָ/אַרְגָּמָ֗ן 𐤄/𐤀𐤓𐤂𐤌𐤍 haaregaman the purple the purple-dyed luxury textile HTd/Ncmsa שֶׁ/עַל֙ 𐤔/𐤏𐤋 sheal that were on upon HTr/R מַלְכֵ֣י 𐤌𐤋𐤊𐤉 malekhey kings kings of HNcmpc מִדְיָ֔ן 𐤌𐤃𐤉𐤍 mideyan of Midian Midyan Mideyan HNp וּ/לְ/בַד֙ 𐤅/𐤋/𐤁𐤃 ulevad and apart from and separately HC/R/Ncmsa מִן 𐤌𐤍 min-2 from from HR הָ֣/עֲנָק֔וֹת 𐤄/𐤏𐤍𐤒𐤅𐤕 haanaqot the chains the neck-encircling chains HTd/Ncmpa אֲשֶׁ֖ר 𐤀𐤔𐤓 asher-2 that that-which HTr בְּ/צַוְּארֵ֥י 𐤁/𐤑𐤅𐤀𐤓𐤉 betsaverey on necks on bound-necks of HR/Ncmpc גְמַלֵּי/הֶֽם 𐤂𐤌𐤋𐤉/𐤄𐤌 gemaleyhem their camels their camels HNcmpc/Sp3mp
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