לַ/דָּבָ֣ר

𐤋/𐤃𐤁𐤓

Davar

concerning the matter

A discrete unit of speech (word), message, or utterance; more broadly, an event, matter, issue, or thing under consideration. 'Davar' serves as a flexible term in Biblical Hebrew, used to denote both spoken and written words, as well as abstract or concrete matters or affairs. Its semantic range includes specific utterances, divine messages or commandments, matters of legal or administrative concern, and, in extended use, events, situations, or objects.

ndaba "message, affair" (Sukuma) · nyaya "matter, issue, story, news, case, conversation topic" (Shona) · indaba "matter, business, affair, word, news" (Ndebele) +3 more

H1697

Genesis 19:21 · Word #7

Lexicon H1697

Lemmaדָּבָר
Lemma (Paleo)𐤃𐤁𐤓
TransliterationDavar
Strong'sH1697
DefinitionA discrete unit of speech (word), message, or utterance; more broadly, an event, matter, issue, or thing under consideration. 'Davar' serves as a flexible term in Biblical Hebrew, used to denote both spoken and written words, as well as abstract or concrete matters or affairs. Its semantic range includes specific utterances, divine messages or commandments, matters of legal or administrative concern, and, in extended use, events, situations, or objects.

Morphology HRd/Ncmsa All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Subtype c — Common — Common noun
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number s — Singular — Singular
State a — Absolute — The noun stands independently

Common Translation

Phraseconcerning the matter

SIBI-P1 Translation H1697-46

to the spoken matter

Morphological NotesPreposition ל with definite article + masculine singular common noun in absolute state.
Rendering RationaleThe noun דָּבָר derives from the root דבר (“to speak, declare”) and originally denotes something spoken, later extended to any matter or affair. The prefixed ל with the definite article yields “to the,” and the singular masculine absolute form is preserved as “spoken matter.”

View full lexicon entry for H1697 →

SILEX v2

SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)

to the matter

Same as P1No — adjusted for context
Rationale'To the spoken matter' is overly specific and less idiomatic than 'to the matter'; Hebrew 'דָּבָר' in this case refers to the affair or thing, not specifically speech. Adjusted for clarity and accuracy.

Bantu Hebrew

לַ/דָּבָ֣ר (Davar) — A discrete unit of speech (word), message, or utterance; more broadly, an event, matter, issue, or thing under consideration. 'Davar' serves as a flexible term in Biblical Hebrew, used to denote both spoken and written words, as well as abstract or concrete matters or affairs. Its semantic range includes specific utterances, divine messages or commandments, matters of legal or administrative concern, and, in extended use, events, situations, or objects.

View all comparisons →

Word Meaning Language
ndaba message, affair Sukuma
nyaya matter, issue, story, news, case, conversation topic Shona
indaba matter, business, affair, word, news Ndebele
indaba matter, affair, news, issue, word Swati
indaba matter, issue, affair, news, story, subject of speech Xhosa
Ndaba matter, affair, news, discussion Zulu