לְ/חֹ֣דֶשׁ

𐤋/𐤇𐤃𐤔

chôdesh

of the month

The visible new crescent of the moon marking the start of a month; by extension, the period between successive new moons constituting a calendrical month. The term fundamentally refers to a discrete point in the lunar cycle, but develops a broader sense indicating the entire lunar month in Israelite calendrical reckoning.

mwezi "moon; month" (Tshiluba) · ngɔ́ndɛ "moon" (Ngombe) · ngonde "moon" (Kongo) +14 more

H2320

Esther 9:15 · Word #10

Lexicon H2320

Lemmaחֹדֶשׁ
Lemma (Paleo)𐤇𐤃𐤔
Transliterationchôdesh
Strong'sH2320
DefinitionThe visible new crescent of the moon marking the start of a month; by extension, the period between successive new moons constituting a calendrical month. The term fundamentally refers to a discrete point in the lunar cycle, but develops a broader sense indicating the entire lunar month in Israelite calendrical reckoning.

Morphology HR/Ncmsc All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Subtype c — Common — Common noun
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number s — Singular — Singular
State c — Construct — The noun is bound to the following word

Common Translation

Phraseof the month

SIBI-P1 Translation H2320-18

for the renewed-moon

Morphological NotesPreposition לְ ("to/for") + masculine singular noun חֹדֶשׁ in the absolute state.
Rendering RationaleThe preposition לְ adds "for/to," and the masculine singular noun חֹדֶשׁ derives from the root meaning "to renew." Rendering it "renewed-moon" preserves the core idea of lunar renewal rather than defaulting to the secondary sense "month."

View full lexicon entry for H2320 →

SILEX v2

SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)

of the month

Same as P1No — adjusted for context
RationaleP2 updates from P1 'for the renewed-moon' to 'of the month' to better fit the calendar context in English; 'chodesh' refers here to 'month' in the regular sense.

Bantu Hebrew

לְ/חֹ֣דֶשׁ (chôdesh) — The visible new crescent of the moon marking the start of a month; by extension, the period between successive new moons constituting a calendrical month. The term fundamentally refers to a discrete point in the lunar cycle, but develops a broader sense indicating the entire lunar month in Israelite calendrical reckoning.

See all 17 languages →

Word Meaning Language
mwezi moon; month Tshiluba
ngɔ́ndɛ moon Ngombe
ngonde moon Kongo
kgwedi moon; month Sotho
mweri moon; month Kikuyu