וְ/נוֹשַׁנְתֶּ֖ם
𐤅/𐤍𐤅𐤔𐤍𐤕𐤌
yâshên
and have remained long
To sleep, to be in a state of sleep or physical rest; by extension, to be inattentive, unresponsive, or to experience a cessation of activity akin to sleeping. In figurative or poetic contexts, can describe being dead or experiencing stillness, and also used to denote something becoming old, stale, or remaining unchanged over a long period.
Deuteronomy 4:25 · Word #6
Lexicon H3462
| Lemma | יָשֵׁן |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤉𐤔𐤍 |
| Transliteration | yâshên |
| Strong's | H3462 |
| Definition | To sleep, to be in a state of sleep or physical rest; by extension, to be inattentive, unresponsive, or to experience a cessation of activity akin to sleeping. In figurative or poetic contexts, can describe being dead or experiencing stillness, and also used to denote something becoming old, stale, or remaining unchanged over a long period. |
Morphology HC/VNq2mp
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state |
| Binyan | N — Niphal — Simple passive or reflexive |
| Conjugation | q — Sequential Perfect — Perfect with waw-consecutive, continuing a narrative |
| Person | 2 — 2nd person — Second person ("you") |
| Gender | m — Masculine — Masculine |
| Number | p — Plural — Plural |
Common Translation
| Phrase | and have remained long |
SIBI-P1 Translation H3462-10
and you have grown old
| Morphological Notes | Verb, Niphal stem, sequential perfect (vav-consecutive), 2nd person masculine plural. |
| Rendering Rationale | The Niphal stem conveys a stative/passive sense, here expressing entering or being in a state of agedness. The 2nd person masculine plural sequential perfect with prefixed conjunction yields "and you (mp) have grown old," preserving both root sense and morphology. |
View full lexicon entry for H3462 →
SILEX v2
SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)
and you have grown old
| Same as P1 | Yes |
| Rationale | 'Venoshanetem' is perfect consecutive indicating completion; 'and you have grown old' is contextually correct. |