שִׁמְעֵ֣ת
𐤔𐤌𐤏𐤕
shᵉmaʻ
have heard
To hear, listen, or pay attention to; specifically, to perceive sounds or speech and, often by implication, to heed or respond. In some contexts, connotes obedience or compliance to what has been heard, especially in legal, royal, or cultic settings. Carries nuances of active engagement and receptivity, not mere physical hearing.
Daniel 5:16 · Word #2
Lexicon H8086
| Lemma | שְׁמַע |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤔𐤌𐤏 |
| Transliteration | shᵉmaʻ |
| Strong's | H8086 |
| Definition | To hear, listen, or pay attention to; specifically, to perceive sounds or speech and, often by implication, to heed or respond. In some contexts, connotes obedience or compliance to what has been heard, especially in legal, royal, or cultic settings. Carries nuances of active engagement and receptivity, not mere physical hearing. |
Morphology AVqp1cs
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state |
| Binyan | — Peal |
| Conjugation | p — Perfect — Completed action |
| Person | 1 — 1st person — First person ("I" / "we") |
| Gender | c — Common — Common (both genders) |
| Number | s — Singular — Singular |
Common Translation
| Phrase | have heard |
SIBI-P1 Translation H8086-03
I heard
| Morphological Notes | Verb, Peal (simple active), perfect, 1st person common singular. |
| Rendering Rationale | The Peal (simple active) perfect 1st person singular form expresses a completed action by the speaker. "I heard" preserves the root sense of active hearing or attentive listening without adding contextual nuance. |
View full lexicon entry for H8086 →
SILEX v2
SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)
I heard
| Same as P1 | Yes |
| Rationale | P1 accurately translates the verb in context: first person singular perfect. No change needed. |