ἀπολογοῦμαι
apologéomai
I make my defense
To speak in one's own defense, to make a formal reply or defense in response to accusations, questions, or criticism, especially in legal, judicial, or adversarial settings. More broadly, the verb can be used for providing an explanation or justification of one's actions or beliefs, not necessarily in a formal court context.
Acts 24:10 · Word #24
Lexicon G626
| Lemma | ἀπολογέομαι |
| Transliteration | apologéomai |
| Strong's | G626 |
| Definition | To speak in one's own defense, to make a formal reply or defense in response to accusations, questions, or criticism, especially in legal, judicial, or adversarial settings. More broadly, the verb can be used for providing an explanation or justification of one's actions or beliefs, not necessarily in a formal court context. |
Morphology V PRS MID IND 1P SG
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state of being |
| Tense | PRS — Present — Ongoing or repeated action |
| Voice | MID — Middle — The subject acts on itself or in its own interest |
| Mood | IND — Indicative — States a fact or reality |
| Person | 1P — 1st person — The speaker ("I" / "we") |
| Number | SG — Singular — One |
Common Translation
| Phrase | I make my defense |
| Literal | I-defend-myself |
Lexical Info
| Lemma | ἀπολογέομαι |
| Strong's | G626 |
SIBI-P1 Translation G626-05
I speak in my defense
| Morphological Notes | Verb, present tense, middle voice (deponent), indicative mood, first person singular. |
| Rendering Rationale | The rendering preserves the root idea of speaking (λεγ-) with the prefixed sense of replying back (ἀπό), conveying a verbal defense. The present middle indicative, first singular, is reflected by "I speak," with the middle nuance shown in "in my defense," indicating self-involvement. |
View full lexicon entry for G626 →
SILEX v2
SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)
I speak in my defense
| Same as P1 | Yes |
| Rationale | P1 is already accurate and contextually appropriate for the first person present indicative of apologeomai in a legal context. |