παθόντας
páschō
having suffered
To undergo an experience, especially to be subject to something (typically suffering or enduring something unpleasant). In context, often means to suffer, to experience hardship, pain, or misfortune, but can also refer more broadly to experiencing any kind of event or happening, including positive ones, though negative sense is dominant in Koine Greek. The word does not specify emotional responses, but focuses on the fact of enduring or being affected by circumstances.
1 Peter 5:10 · Word #17
Lexicon G3958
| Lemma | πάσχω |
| Transliteration | páschō |
| Strong's | G3958 |
| Definition | To undergo an experience, especially to be subject to something (typically suffering or enduring something unpleasant). In context, often means to suffer, to experience hardship, pain, or misfortune, but can also refer more broadly to experiencing any kind of event or happening, including positive ones, though negative sense is dominant in Koine Greek. The word does not specify emotional responses, but focuses on the fact of enduring or being affected by circumstances. |
Morphology V AOR ACT PTCP ACC M PL
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state of being |
| Tense | AOR — Aorist — Simple occurrence, often past |
| Voice | ACT — Active — The subject performs the action |
| Mood | PTCP — Participle — A verbal adjective |
| Case | ACC — Accusative — Direct object or extent |
| Gender | M — Masculine — Grammatical masculine |
| Number | PL — Plural — More than one |
Common Translation
| Phrase | having suffered |
| Literal | having-suffered |
Lexical Info
| Lemma | πάσχω |
| Strong's | G3958 |
SIBI-P1 Translation G3958-16
having undergone
| Morphological Notes | Verb; aorist tense (simple/completed action), active voice, participle; accusative masculine plural. |
| Rendering Rationale | The aorist active participle conveys a completed act of experiencing or enduring. "Having undergone" preserves the root sense of being subjected to an experience without narrowing it only to emotional suffering, while reflecting the participial and completed aspect. |
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