תַּקִּיף

𐤕𐤒𐤉𐤐

taqqîyph

H8623 adjective

SILEX Entry

Definition

Mighty, strong, powerful—refers to someone or something characterized by physical strength, superior power, or dominance in a given context. In various passages, denotes superiority in might, strength that enables overcoming others, or someone prevailing in a contest of power. May refer to human agents, governing authorities, or metaphorically to forces or entities possessing strength.

Semantic Range

strong, powerful, mighty, dominant, prevailing, superior in strength

Root / Etymology

Derived from the root תָּקַף (t-q-p), meaning 'to be strong,' 'to prevail,' or 'to overpower.' The form תַּקִּיף is an adjectival derivative indicating one who possesses or exhibits the quality of strength or power.

Historical & Contextual Notes

The term appears infrequently in the Hebrew Bible (e.g., Daniel 4:3, 6:21[22]), primarily in later biblical Hebrew and Aramaic, especially in exilic or post-exilic contexts such as Daniel and Ezra, to describe monarchs or powerful authorities (e.g., Babylonian kings). While the base meaning centers on physical or political power, the context may shift emphasis to military might, administrative authority, or overwhelming force. English translations vary between 'mighty,' 'powerful,' and 'strong,' but may not fully render the connotation of superiority or prevailing dominance implied by the Hebrew term. The word should not be confused with גִּבּוֹר (gibbôr), which often carries heroic or valiant nuances, or עָצוּם (‘āṣûm), which can imply great size or multitude in addition to strength.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

from תָּקַף; powerful; mightier.

Bantu Hebrew

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Root Family

תקף (t-q-p) — to be strong, to prevail, to overpower

Root תקף to be strong, to prevail, to overpower
Strong's Lemma SIBI-P1
H8624 תַּקִּיף mighty
H8630 תָּקַף to overpower
H8631 תְּקֵף she will grow strong
H8632 תְּקֹף in prevailing strength of
H8633 תֹּקֶף in prevailing-strength of

Word Forms

1 distinct form

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2 Occurrences
H8623-01 שֶׁ/תַּקִּ֖יף shetaqif HTd/Aamsa mighty one mighty one 1

Occurrences in Scripture

1 occurrence

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2
H8623-01 Ecclesiastes 6:10 שֶׁ/תַּקִּ֖יף shetaqif HTd/Aamsa mighty one mighty one