שִׁית
𐤔𐤉𐤕
shîyth
H7896 verb
SILEX Entry
Definition
To place, put, set, or establish (something or someone) in a specific position, situation, or condition. Used in reference to physical placement of objects, assigning or appointing roles or tasks, laying up treasures or memories, establishing statuses, and metaphorically for mental acts such as considering or planning. The verb's semantic range encompasses both concrete and abstract actions involving location, appointment, and mental focus.
Semantic Range
to put, to place, to set (an object or person), to appoint (to a role or task), to lay (up treasures, memories), to establish (status, authority), to apply (oneself or attention), to consider, to plan, to array, to make, to regard, to mark
Root / Etymology
Root: שׁית. The root meaning is 'to put, place, set.' The verb שִׁית is a direct development from this root, and its various forms represent nominal or verbal uses related to placing or positioning.
Historical & Contextual Notes
שִׁית occurs throughout the Hebrew Bible with diverse applications, ranging from the physical (e.g., placing stones, putting garments) to more abstract or administrative senses (e.g., appointing leaders, setting hearts/minds on something, considering a matter). In administrative or legal contexts, it can denote appointing or assigning duties. In poetry and wisdom literature, it often takes on figurative meaning, such as 'setting' one's heart or mind, or considering a path or idea. The root expresses a wide semantic potential, sometimes rendered 'set' or 'appoint' in modern translations. English versions, influenced by tradition, often use 'set,' 'put,' 'appoint,' or 'lay,' but some idiomatic or deliberate senses (especially mental ones) are not always fully captured in translation. The word is not tied to particular periods and appears across the narrative, legal, poetic, and prophetic texts, retaining its broad core meaning throughout.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
a primitive root; to place (in a very wide application); apply, appoint, array, bring, consider, lay (up), let alone, [idiom] look, make, mark, put (on), [phrase] regard, set, shew, be stayed, [idiom] take.
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.
+ Add Bantu Hebrew WordRoot Family
שית (sh-y-t) — to put, place, set, establish
| Strong's | Lemma | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
| H6246 | עֲשִׁת | I will set |
| H7897 | שִׁית | garment of |
| H7898 | שַׁיִת | wild overgrowth |
| H8351 | שֵׁת | Appointed One |
| H8352 | שֵׁת | Appointed One |
Word Forms
39 distinct forms
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H7896-01 |
אָשִׁ֗ית | ashit | HVqi1cs |
I will set | I will set | 9 |
H7896-35 |
יָשִׁ֥ית | yashit | HVqi3ms |
he lays | he sets | 7 |
H7896-28 |
וַ/יָּֽשֶׁת | vayashet | HC/Vqw3ms |
and laid | and he set | 6 |
H7896-20 |
תָּשִׁ֥ית | tashit | HVqi2ms |
you set | you will set | 5 |
H7896-06 |
שָֽׁת | shat | HVqp3ms |
appointed | he set | 4 |
H7896-11 |
שָׁ֛תוּ | shatu | HVqp3cp |
did put on | they set | 4 |
H7896-07 |
שָׁ֥תָה | shatah | HVqp3fs |
did she regard | he placed | 4 |
H7896-24 |
תְּשִׁיתֵ֤/מוֹ | teshitemo | HVqi2ms/Sp3mp |
you will appoint them | you will set them | 3 |
H7896-15 |
שִׁתִ֛/י | shiti | HVqc/Sp1cs |
I may place | my placing | 3 |
H7896-19 |
תָּ֤שֶׁת | tashet | HVqj2ms |
lay | may you set | 3 |
Occurrences in Scripture
86 total occurrences
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H7896-01 |
Genesis 3:15 | אָשִׁ֗ית | ashit | HVqi1cs |
I will put | I will set |
H7896-06 |
Genesis 4:25 | שָֽׁת | shat | HVqp3ms |
appointed | he set |
H7896-28 |
Genesis 30:40 | וַ/יָּֽשֶׁת | vayashet | HC/Vqw3ms |
and he put/set | and he set |
H7896-08 |
Genesis 30:40 | שָׁתָ֖/ם | shatam | HVqp3ms/Sp3mp |
did he put them | he placed them |
H7896-33 |
Genesis 41:33 | וִ/ישִׁיתֵ֖/הוּ | vishitehu | HC/Vqj3ms/Sp3ms |
and set him | and let him set him |
H7896-35 |
Genesis 46:4 | יָשִׁ֥ית | yashit | HVqi3ms |
will put | he sets |
H7896-28 |
Genesis 48:14 | וַ/יָּ֨שֶׁת | vayashet | HC/Vqw3ms |
and laid | and he set |
H7896-35 |
Genesis 48:17 | יָשִׁ֨ית | yashit | HVqi3ms |
he was placing | he sets |
H7896-06 |
Exodus 7:23 | שָׁ֥ת | shat | HVqp3ms |
set | he set |
H7896-15 |
Exodus 10:1 | שִׁתִ֛/י | shiti | HVqc/Sp1cs |
I may place | my placing |