רָצוֹן
𐤓𐤑𐤅𐤍
râtsôwn
H7522 noun
SILEX Entry
Definition
Favorable disposition, goodwill, pleasure, or acceptance—particularly the state or act of being favorably inclined toward someone or something. Used to denote pleasure, delight, or approval (often by a deity or person), as well as acceptance, favor, or the fulfillment of a desire or wish. In offering or cultic contexts, refers specifically to what is accepted or pleasing (e.g., an offering). Can also refer to voluntary will or choice, though this is a secondary usage.
Semantic Range
favor, acceptance, pleasure, goodwill, delight, approval, wish, desire, voluntary will, what is pleasing, what is accepted
Root / Etymology
From the root רצה (r-ts-h), which fundamentally means 'to be pleased with,' 'to accept,' or 'to show favor.' The noun form רָצוֹן (rāṣôn) develops the idea of 'pleasure,' 'favor,' or the state of being accepted, and, by extension, what is desired or voluntarily chosen.
Historical & Contextual Notes
רָצוֹן most essentially expresses the concept of pleasure, acceptance, or favor, especially as directed by a superior (human or divine). In cultic texts and offering regulations, it commonly refers to offerings that are 'acceptable' or 'pleasing' (e.g., Levitical prescriptions). The term is also employed for expressions of divine or royal favor toward individuals (e.g., Psalms, Proverbs). Occasionally, it describes human will or desire, but the controlling idea is generally pleasure or acceptance rather than mere volition. In later Hebrew, and especially in post-biblical or liturgical contexts, the semantic field of רָצוֹן could develop toward more general notions of will, but in biblical usage its context is often relational and vertical (from higher to lower). English translations often flatten this nuance by rendering as 'will' or 'delight,' which may obscure the sense of favor or acceptance. The alternate spelling רָצֹן is rare but attested. Not to be confused with Hebrew terms for general 'will' or 'decision' (e.g., חֵפֶץ).
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
or רָצֹן; from רָצָה; delight (especially as shown); (be) acceptable(-ance, -ed), delight, desire, favour, (good) pleasure, (own, self, voluntary) will, as...(what) would.
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.
+ Add Bantu Hebrew WordRoot Family
רצה (r-ts-h) — be pleased with, accept, favor
| Strong's | Lemma | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
| H7519 | רָצָא | to be pleased |
| H7521 | רָצָה | in being pleased |
| H7525 | רִצְיָא | and Ritsyah |
| H8656 | תִּרְצָה | in Delight |
Word Forms
21 distinct forms
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H7522-11 |
רָצ֔וֹן | ratson | HNcmsa |
favor | favorable acceptance | 15 |
H7522-15 |
רְצוֹנֽ/וֹ | retsono | HNcmsc/Sp3ms |
his delight | his favor | 6 |
H7522-08 |
לְ/רָצ֥וֹן | leratson | HR/Ncmsa |
for acceptance | for favor | 6 |
H7522-09 |
לִֽ/רְצֹנְ/כֶ֖ם | liretsonekhem | HR/Ncmsc/Sp2mp |
for your acceptance | for your favor | 4 |
H7522-12 |
רְצוֹן | retson | HNcmsc |
delight | favor-acceptance of | 3 |
H7522-06 |
כִּ/רְצוֹנָֽ/ם | kiretsonam | HR/Ncmsc/Sp3mp |
as their desire | according to their pleasure | 3 |
H7522-17 |
וּ֝/רְצוֹנ֗/וֹ | uretsono | HC/Ncmsc/Sp3ms |
and-his-delight | and his favor | 2 |
H7522-07 |
כִּ/רְצוֹנֽ/וֹ | kiretsono | HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms |
according to his will | according to his favor | 2 |
H7522-14 |
רְצוֹנְ/ךָ֣ | retsonekha | HNcmsc/Sp2ms |
your will | your favor | 2 |
H7522-04 |
כִ/רְצֹנ֖/וֹ | khiretsono | HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms |
according to his will | according to his favor | 2 |
Occurrences in Scripture
56 total occurrences
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H7522-18 |
Genesis 49:6 | וּ/בִ/רְצֹנָ֖/ם | uviretsonam | HC/R/Ncmsc/Sp3mp |
and in their will | and in their favor |
H7522-08 |
Exodus 28:38 | לְ/רָצ֥וֹן | leratson | HR/Ncmsa |
for acceptance | for favor |
H7522-10 |
Leviticus 1:3 | לִ/רְצֹנ֖/וֹ | liretsono | HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms |
to be accepted | for his favor |
H7522-09 |
Leviticus 19:5 | לִֽ/רְצֹנְ/כֶ֖ם | liretsonekhem | HR/Ncmsc/Sp2mp |
for your acceptance | for your favor |
H7522-09 |
Leviticus 22:19 | לִֽ/רְצֹנְ/כֶ֑ם | liretsonekhem | HR/Ncmsc/Sp2mp |
for it to be accepted by you | for your favor |
H7522-08 |
Leviticus 22:20 | לְ/רָצ֖וֹן | leratson | HR/Ncmsa |
acceptable | for favor |
H7522-08 |
Leviticus 22:21 | לְ/רָצ֔וֹן | leratson | HR/Ncmsa |
for acceptance | for favor |
H7522-09 |
Leviticus 22:29 | לִֽ/רְצֹנְ/כֶ֖ם | liretsonekhem | HR/Ncmsc/Sp2mp |
for your acceptance | for your favor |
H7522-09 |
Leviticus 23:11 | לִֽ/רְצֹנְ/כֶ֑ם | liretsonekhem | HR/Ncmsc/Sp2mp |
for your acceptance | for your favor |
H7522-16 |
Deuteronomy 33:16 | וּ/רְצ֥וֹן | uretson | HC/Ncmsc |
and the favor | and favor of |