רָצוֹן

𐤓𐤑𐤅𐤍

râtsôwn

H7522 noun

SILEX Entry

Root רצה to be pleased with, accept, favor

Definition

Favorable disposition, goodwill, pleasure, or acceptance—particularly the state or act of being favorably inclined toward someone or something. Used to denote pleasure, delight, or approval (often by a deity or person), as well as acceptance, favor, or the fulfillment of a desire or wish. In offering or cultic contexts, refers specifically to what is accepted or pleasing (e.g., an offering). Can also refer to voluntary will or choice, though this is a secondary usage.

Semantic Range

favor, acceptance, pleasure, goodwill, delight, approval, wish, desire, voluntary will, what is pleasing, what is accepted

Root / Etymology

From the root רצה (r-ts-h), which fundamentally means 'to be pleased with,' 'to accept,' or 'to show favor.' The noun form רָצוֹן (rāṣôn) develops the idea of 'pleasure,' 'favor,' or the state of being accepted, and, by extension, what is desired or voluntarily chosen.

Historical & Contextual Notes

רָצוֹן most essentially expresses the concept of pleasure, acceptance, or favor, especially as directed by a superior (human or divine). In cultic texts and offering regulations, it commonly refers to offerings that are 'acceptable' or 'pleasing' (e.g., Levitical prescriptions). The term is also employed for expressions of divine or royal favor toward individuals (e.g., Psalms, Proverbs). Occasionally, it describes human will or desire, but the controlling idea is generally pleasure or acceptance rather than mere volition. In later Hebrew, and especially in post-biblical or liturgical contexts, the semantic field of רָצוֹן could develop toward more general notions of will, but in biblical usage its context is often relational and vertical (from higher to lower). English translations often flatten this nuance by rendering as 'will' or 'delight,' which may obscure the sense of favor or acceptance. The alternate spelling רָצֹן is rare but attested. Not to be confused with Hebrew terms for general 'will' or 'decision' (e.g., חֵפֶץ).

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

or רָצֹן; from רָצָה; delight (especially as shown); (be) acceptable(-ance, -ed), delight, desire, favour, (good) pleasure, (own, self, voluntary) will, as...(what) would.

Bantu Hebrew

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Root Family

רצה (r-ts-h) — be pleased with, accept, favor

Strong's Lemma SIBI-P1
H7519 רָצָא to be pleased
H7521 רָצָה in being pleased
H7525 רִצְיָא and Ritsyah
H8656 תִּרְצָה in Delight

Word Forms

21 distinct forms

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 Occurrences
H7522-11 רָצ֔וֹן ratson HNcmsa favor favorable acceptance 15
H7522-15 רְצוֹנֽ/וֹ retsono HNcmsc/Sp3ms his delight his favor 6
H7522-08 לְ/רָצ֥וֹן leratson HR/Ncmsa for acceptance for favor 6
H7522-09 לִֽ/רְצֹנְ/כֶ֖ם liretsonekhem HR/Ncmsc/Sp2mp for your acceptance for your favor 4
H7522-12 רְצוֹן retson HNcmsc delight favor-acceptance of 3
H7522-06 כִּ/רְצוֹנָֽ/ם kiretsonam HR/Ncmsc/Sp3mp as their desire according to their pleasure 3
H7522-17 וּ֝/רְצוֹנ֗/וֹ uretsono HC/Ncmsc/Sp3ms and-his-delight and his favor 2
H7522-07 כִּ/רְצוֹנֽ/וֹ kiretsono HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms according to his will according to his favor 2
H7522-14 רְצוֹנְ/ךָ֣ retsonekha HNcmsc/Sp2ms your will your favor 2
H7522-04 כִ/רְצֹנ֖/וֹ khiretsono HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms according to his will according to his favor 2

Occurrences in Scripture

56 total occurrences

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1
H7522-18 Genesis 49:6 וּ/בִ/רְצֹנָ֖/ם uviretsonam HC/R/Ncmsc/Sp3mp and in their will and in their favor
H7522-08 Exodus 28:38 לְ/רָצ֥וֹן leratson HR/Ncmsa for acceptance for favor
H7522-10 Leviticus 1:3 לִ/רְצֹנ֖/וֹ liretsono HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms to be accepted for his favor
H7522-09 Leviticus 19:5 לִֽ/רְצֹנְ/כֶ֖ם liretsonekhem HR/Ncmsc/Sp2mp for your acceptance for your favor
H7522-09 Leviticus 22:19 לִֽ/רְצֹנְ/כֶ֑ם liretsonekhem HR/Ncmsc/Sp2mp for it to be accepted by you for your favor
H7522-08 Leviticus 22:20 לְ/רָצ֖וֹן leratson HR/Ncmsa acceptable for favor
H7522-08 Leviticus 22:21 לְ/רָצ֔וֹן leratson HR/Ncmsa for acceptance for favor
H7522-09 Leviticus 22:29 לִֽ/רְצֹנְ/כֶ֖ם liretsonekhem HR/Ncmsc/Sp2mp for your acceptance for your favor
H7522-09 Leviticus 23:11 לִֽ/רְצֹנְ/כֶ֑ם liretsonekhem HR/Ncmsc/Sp2mp for your acceptance for your favor
H7522-16 Deuteronomy 33:16 וּ/רְצ֥וֹן uretson HC/Ncmsc and the favor and favor of