רְנָנָה
𐤓𐤍𐤍𐤄
rᵉnânâh
H7445 noun
SILEX Entry
Definition
A ringing cry or loud exclamation, typically of joy or exultation; an outburst of emotion expressed vocally, especially in communal or liturgical contexts. By extension, refers to joyful singing or acclamation, both in human celebration and in poetic descriptions of nature rejoicing.
Semantic Range
ringing cry, outburst of joyful noise, exclamation of exultation, joyful song, celebratory singing, praise, poetic depiction of rejoicing
Root / Etymology
From the root רנן (r-n-n), which conveys the sense 'to cry out, shout for joy, sing jubilantly.' The noun רְנָנָה is a feminine derivative form denoting the result or act of such jubilant vocal expression.
Historical & Contextual Notes
רְנָנָה is prominent in Psalms and prophetic literature, often describing the vocal dimension of communal worship or public praise. It can denote both the spontaneous outcry of joy and the more ordered singing found in cultic celebrations (e.g. festivals, processions). The term is frequently parallel to or contrasted with other words for joyful sound such as תְּרוּעָה (teru‘ah, 'shout, blast') or שיר (shir, 'song'), but רְנָנָה emphasizes the aspect of ringing, exuberant cry. In some poetic contexts, non-human entities (fields, trees, mountains) are anthropomorphically described as uttering רְנָנָה to express the universal joy at YHWH's deeds. Standard English translations often render it as 'shout of joy' or 'song of rejoicing,' but these may fail to fully capture its blend of both vocal exclamation and musical nuance. Usage is largely stable across biblical strata, without significant semantic shift, though Second Temple and later liturgical tradition further develop the notion of רְנָנָה as formalized praise.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
from רָנַן; a shout (for joy); joyful (voice), singing, triumphing.
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.
+ Add Bantu Hebrew WordRoot Family
רנן (r-n-n) — to shout for joy, to cry out, to sing jubilantly
| Strong's | Lemma | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
| H7438 | רֹן | ringing cries of |
| H7440 | רִנָּה | with a ringing cry |
| H7441 | רִנָּה | Ringing-Joy |
| H7442 | רָנַן | I will shout exultantly |
| H7443 | רֶנֶן | loud-crying ostriches |
Word Forms
4 distinct forms
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H7445-01 |
בִּ/רְנָנָֽה | birenanah | HR/Ncfsa |
with singing | jubilant ringing cry | 1 |
H7445-03 |
רְ֝נָנ֗וֹת | renanot | HNcfpa |
shout for joy | jubilant cries | 1 |
H7445-04 |
רִנְנַ֣ת | rinenat | HNcfsc |
triumphing | jubilant cry of | 1 |
H7445-02 |
רְנָנָ֣ה | renanah | HNcfsa |
joyful voice | ringing cry of joy | 1 |
Occurrences in Scripture
4 total occurrences
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H7445-03 |
Psalms 63:6 | רְ֝נָנ֗וֹת | renanot | HNcfpa |
shout for joy | jubilant cries |
H7445-01 |
Psalms 100:2 | בִּ/רְנָנָֽה | birenanah | HR/Ncfsa |
with singing | jubilant ringing cry |
H7445-02 |
Job 3:7 | רְנָנָ֣ה | renanah | HNcfsa |
joyful voice | ringing cry of joy |
H7445-04 |
Job 20:5 | רִנְנַ֣ת | rinenat | HNcfsc |
triumphing | jubilant cry of |