רִי

𐤓𐤉

rîy

H7377 noun

SILEX Entry

Root רוה to be saturated, to drink one's fill, to be refreshed

Definition

Precipitation in the form of rain or a shower, specifically denoting a natural watering or irrigation of the land through rainfall. The term can refer both to the act of providing water and to the resultant state of moisture or refreshment, often in an agricultural context.

Semantic Range

rain-shower, natural watering, irrigation by rainfall, refreshment (literal and metaphorical), act of watering (by rain)

Root / Etymology

From the root רוה (rvh), meaning 'to be saturated, to drink one's fill, to be refreshed.' The word רִי (rîy) is a nominal form indicating the product or result of the root action, namely, 'watering' or 'rain-shower.'

Historical & Contextual Notes

רִי occurs only once in the Hebrew Bible (Proverbs 11:25), where it conveys the idea of providing refreshment—by extension, nourishing others or being generous leads to refreshment or blessing for the giver. The term is closely related to other forms from the same root (e.g., רָוָה, ravah), which generally pertain to processes of drinking, watering, or saturating. In post-biblical Hebrew, the distinction between physical and metaphorical uses of the term becomes more pronounced, but in the biblical context, the figurative sense is usually grounded in the imagery of literal rain or irrigation. English translations often render the word as 'watering' or 'refreshment', which may narrow its sense to physical irrigation, while its use can also connote the broader sense of renewal or vitality brought by water. The concept of irrigation in ancient Israelite agriculture relied largely on rainfall, so 'רִי' highlights dependence on natural, rather than artificial, sources of water.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

from רָוָה; irrigation, i.e. a shower; watering.

Bantu Hebrew

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Root Family

רוה (r-v-h) — to be saturated, to drink one's fill, to be refreshed

Strong's Lemma SIBI-P1
H7301 רָוָה I will saturate you
H7302 רָוֶה fully sated
H7310 רְוָיָה to overflowing fullness

Word Forms

1 distinct form

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 Occurrences
H7377-01 בְּ֭/רִי beri HR/Ncmsa with moisture my rain-shower 1

Occurrences in Scripture

1 total occurrence

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1
H7377-01 Job 37:11 בְּ֭/רִי beri HR/Ncmsa with moisture my rain-shower