רַגָּז

𐤓𐤂𐤆

raggâz

H7268 adjective

SILEX Entry

Root רַגָּז to quake, to be agitated, to tremble

Definition

Raggâz denotes a state or quality of trembling, quaking, or fearfulness, emphasizing the manifestation of intense emotional or physical agitation. It is used to describe one who is trembling, often out of fear, anxiety, or distress, and can refer to a general disposition of timidity or being unsettled.

Semantic Range

trembling, quaking, agitated, fearful or timorous (in a physical sense), one who trembles or is visibly unsettled

Root / Etymology

From the root רָגַז (ragaz), which means 'to quake, be agitated, tremble.' The form רַגָּז (raggâz) is an intensive adjective or substantivized adjective indicating one characterized by trembling or agitation.

Historical & Contextual Notes

The word רַגָּז appears in a few poetic and wisdom contexts, such as Job 18:4, typically describing a person subjected to fear, distress, or emotional agitation. In biblical usage, the term often emphasizes the visible or behavioral aspect of trembling or agitation rather than a mere inner feeling. It can be distinct from terms like פָּחַד (pāḥad, to fear) or יָגַר (yāgar, to be afraid) which focus more primarily on the emotional state. The nuance of 'timid' may not capture the active, outward shaking implied by רַגָּז; thus, translations like 'trembler,' 'one who quakes,' or 'agitated/trembling person' are more accurate. The word does not carry specific religious or ethnic connotations but describes a temporary or habitual state. Over time, usage of such intensive forms diminished, and other terms for fear or trembling became more central in post-biblical Hebrew.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

intensive from רָגַז; timid; trembling.

Bantu Hebrew

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Root Family

רגז (r-g-z) — to quake, to tremble, to be agitated

Strong's Lemma SIBI-P1
H7264 רָגַז I will cause to tremble
H7265 רְגַז they caused to tremble
H7266 רְגַז in violent agitation
H7267 רֹגֶז in agitation
H7269 רׇגְזָה in trembling agitation

Word Forms

1 distinct form

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 Occurrences
H7268-01 רַגָּ֔ז ragaz HAamsa trembling trembling one 1

Occurrences in Scripture

1 total occurrence

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1
H7268-01 Deuteronomy 28:65 רַגָּ֔ז ragaz HAamsa trembling trembling one