קוֹץ

𐤒𐤅𐤑

Qots

H6976 noun

SILEX Entry

Root קוץ to be sharp, to prick, to thorn

Definition

Proper name designating two different Israelite individuals or family heads found within genealogical lists. May be transliterated as Qots or Hakqots; not a common noun in these contexts but a personal/family designation.

Semantic Range

personal name of priestly family, clan name in returnee lists, not a common noun in these contexts

Root / Etymology

From the root קוץ (q-w-ts), meaning 'to be sharp, to prick, to thorn.' The personal name is likely derived from the noun קוֹץ (thorn, prick), but its precise onomastic significance is uncertain.

Historical & Contextual Notes

קֹוץ (Qots/Hakqots) appears in postexilic genealogical lists, most prominently associated with priestly families returning from exile (Ezra 2:61; Nehemiah 3:4, 21; 7:63). The prefix הַ (ha-) forms the name 'Hakqots,' meaning 'the Qots'—a typical marker for clan or family-head designations among returning exiles. The origin and significance of the name are uncertain; while the root means 'thorn,' personal names based on plant or nature imagery were not uncommon. English translations sometimes render the name as 'Koz' or 'Hakkoz' following Septuagint and Vulgate tradition, and in Christian tradition, this has occasionally been read as an ancestral name with symbolic or typological motives not evident in the Hebrew text. The use is confined entirely to genealogical and priestly context. There is no connection to religious or geographic identity beyond the association with returnee priestly families. Do not confuse with the common noun קוֹץ meaning 'thorn.'

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

the same as קוֹץ; Kots, the name of two Israelites; Koz, Hakkoz (including the article).

Bantu Hebrew

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Root Family

קוץ (q-w-ts) — to be sharp, to prick, to thorn

Strong's Lemma SIBI-P1
H6972 קוּץ and he spent the summer
H6973 קוּץ the one who loathes
H6974 קוּץ I will rouse
H6975 קוֹץ like a thorn
H6977 קְוֻצָּה his trimmed locks

Word Forms

3 distinct forms

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 Occurrences
H6976-01 הַקּ֑וֹץ haqots HNp Hakkoz the Thorn 4
H6976-03 וְ/ק֣וֹץ veqots HC/Np and Koz and Thorn 1
H6976-02 לְ/הַקּוֹץ֙ lehaqots HR/Np to Hakkoz to the Thorn 1

Occurrences in Scripture

6 total occurrences

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1
H6976-01 Ezra 2:61 הַקּ֑וֹץ haqots HNp Hakkoz the Thorn
H6976-01 Nehemiah 3:4 הַקּ֔וֹץ haqots HNp Hakkoz the Thorn
H6976-01 Nehemiah 3:21 הַקּ֖וֹץ haqots HNp Hakkoz the Thorn
H6976-01 Nehemiah 7:63 הַקּ֑וֹץ haqots HNp Hakkoz the Thorn
H6976-03 1 Chronicles 4:8 וְ/ק֣וֹץ veqots HC/Np and Koz and Thorn
H6976-02 1 Chronicles 24:10 לְ/הַקּוֹץ֙ lehaqots HR/Np to Hakkoz to the Thorn