קֻבָּה

𐤒𐤁𐤄

qubbâh

H6898 noun

SILEX Entry

Root קבב to hollow, to arch, to vault, to curve

Definition

A domed or vaulted structure, typically referring to a tent with a rounded or arched shape, providing shelter or covering. In biblical usage, denotes a specifically shaped tent, pavilion, or booth, distinct from the standard rectangular tent, often associated with temporary dwelling or shelter.

Semantic Range

domed tent, vaulted pavilion, arched shelter, rounded chamber

Root / Etymology

From the verbal root קָבַב (qavav), meaning 'to hollow out, to curve, to vault.' The feminine noun קֻבָּה (qubbâh) is derived on the qutlâ pattern and refers to an object characterized by curvature or hollowness, hence a domed shelter or tent.

Historical & Contextual Notes

In the Hebrew Bible, קֻבָּה appears in Numbers 25:8, describing a private tent or chamber where Zimri and Cozbi were found. The term differs from the general Hebrew word for tent (אֹהֶל, ʾohel) and the more temporary booth (סֻכָּה, sukkâ), in that it specifically connotes a rounded or vaulted shape, likely with a domed construction. This nuance is preserved in some ancient translations that render the word as 'vault' or 'chamber.' The word is rare, occurring only once in the Hebrew Bible, and its meaning is inferred both from context and the probable sense of the root and related Semitic words. In later Hebrew (and Aramaic, Syriac), derivatives retain the sense of arched or domed structures. English translations often render it as 'tent,' but this may obscure the architectural specificity and nuance of the term. Its usage in Numbers reflects a context of privacy and possible distinction from common Israelite tents. Over time, the root produced related vocabulary for domed buildings or canopies in post-biblical periods, though in the biblical period, the term's use is limited.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

from קָבַב; a pavilion (as a domed cavity); tent.

Bantu Hebrew

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Root Family

קבב (q-b-b) — to hollow, to arch, to vault, to curve

Strong's Lemma SIBI-P1
H6894 קַב the hollow measure-vessel
H6895 קָבַב to utter a curse
H6896 קֵבָה and the paunch
H6897 קֹבָה her belly-cavity

Word Forms

1 distinct form

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 Occurrences
H6898-01 הַ/קֻּבָּ֗ה haqubah HTd/Ncfsa the chamber the domed tent 1

Occurrences in Scripture

1 total occurrence

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1
H6898-01 Numbers 25:8 הַ/קֻּבָּ֗ה haqubah HTd/Ncfsa the chamber the domed tent