צַעַד
𐤑𐤏𐤃
tsaʻad
H6806 noun
SILEX Entry
Definition
A step, pace, or stride; denotes the action or instance of moving by lifting and placing the foot. The term is used to describe the measurable movement of walking, either as a literal step or as a metaphor for progress or stage in a journey or process. In some contexts, refers more specifically to the manner or cadence of walking.
Semantic Range
step, pace, stride, movement by walking, stage or point in a journey (figurative)
Root / Etymology
Root/Etymology: From the root צעד, which expresses the idea of moving or taking steps, to stride, to pace. The noun צַעַד is a nominal form referring to the individual step or pace itself. The related verb צָעַד (tsaʿad) means 'to step,' 'to march,' or 'to walk with measured steps.'
Historical & Contextual Notes
Historical & Contextual Notes: In the Hebrew Bible, צַעַד occurs infrequently but is used concretely for the steps of a person or animal walking (e.g., 2 Samuel 6:13, Proverbs 20:24, and Psalm 85:14 [85:13 Eng.]), conveying both the literal physical action and the figurative sense of life journey or process. The term is often used poetically to reflect the guided or determined motion of individuals, sometimes with nuance of divinely ordered steps (e.g., Proverbs 20:24). English translations render it as 'step,' 'pace,' or 'stride,' but do not always capture the sense of deliberately measured or ordered movement present in the Hebrew term. The word contrasts with other terms for walking (הלך) or foot (רגל), focusing specifically on the act or manner of stepping rather than general locomotion or body parts. In later Hebrew, the sense remains focused on a measured or paced form of locomotion. There is no direct association with later religious or ritual connotations. No significant difference in meaning is evident across periods, though its relatively rare usage gives it a somewhat literary or poetic character when employed.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
from צַנְתָּרָה; a pace or regular step; pace, step.
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.
+ Add Bantu Hebrew WordRoot Family
צעד (ts-ʿ-d) — to step, to pace, to stride
| Strong's | Lemma | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
| H4703 | מִצְעָד | in his steps |
| H6805 | צָעַד | in your stepping |
| H6807 | צְעָדָה | the ankle-chain |
| H685 | אֶצְעָדָה | step-chain |
Word Forms
10 distinct forms
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H6806-06 |
צְעָדַ֣/י | tseaday | HNcmpc/Sp1cs |
my steps | my steps | 3 |
H6806-04 |
צַעֲדִ֖/י | tsaadi | HNcmsc/Sp1cs |
my steps | my step | 2 |
H6806-05 |
צַעֲדֽ/וֹ | tsaado | HNcmsc/Sp3ms |
his steps | his step | 2 |
H6806-01 |
צָ֑עַד | tsaad | HNcmsa |
their tread | step | 1 |
H6806-03 |
צַעֲדֵ֣י | tsaadey | HNcmpc |
his steps | steps of | 1 |
H6806-09 |
צְעָדֵ֔י/נוּ | tseadeynu | HNcmpc/Sp1cp |
our steps | our steps | 1 |
H6806-10 |
צְעָדִ֑ים | tseadim | HNcmpa |
paces | steps | 1 |
H6806-08 |
צְעָדֶ֥י/הָ | tseadeyha | HNcmpc/Sp3fs |
her steps | her strides | 1 |
H6806-07 |
צְעָדָ֥י/ו | tseadayv | HNcmpc/Sp3ms |
his steps | his strides | 1 |
H6806-02 |
צַעֲדֶ֑/ךָ | tsaadekha | HNcmsc/Sp2ms |
your step | your step | 1 |
Occurrences in Scripture
14 total occurrences
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H6806-10 |
2 Samuel 6:13 | צְעָדִ֑ים | tseadim | HNcmpa |
paces | steps |
H6806-04 |
2 Samuel 22:37 | צַעֲדִ֖/י | tsaadi | HNcmsc/Sp1cs |
my steps | my step |
H6806-05 |
Jeremiah 10:23 | צַעֲדֽ/וֹ | tsaado | HNcmsc/Sp3ms |
his steps | his step |
H6806-04 |
Psalms 18:37 | צַעֲדִ֣/י | tsaadi | HNcmsc/Sp1cs |
my steps | my step |
H6806-02 |
Proverbs 4:12 | צַעֲדֶ֑/ךָ | tsaadekha | HNcmsc/Sp2ms |
your step | your step |
H6806-08 |
Proverbs 5:5 | צְעָדֶ֥י/הָ | tseadeyha | HNcmpc/Sp3fs |
her steps | her strides |
H6806-05 |
Proverbs 16:9 | צַעֲדֽ/וֹ | tsaado | HNcmsc/Sp3ms |
his steps | his step |
H6806-01 |
Proverbs 30:29 | צָ֑עַד | tsaad | HNcmsa |
their tread | step |
H6806-06 |
Job 14:16 | צְעָדַ֣/י | tseaday | HNcmpc/Sp1cs |
my steps | my steps |
H6806-03 |
Job 18:7 | צַעֲדֵ֣י | tsaadey | HNcmpc |
his steps | steps of |