פִּצֵּץ

𐤐𐤑𐤑

Pitsets

H6483 noun

SILEX Entry

Definition

Pitsets is a personal name attested as a priestly figure among the list of those returning from exile to Yehud (Judea) in the Persian period. Its primary lexical function is as a proper noun, the designation of an individual or family head.

Semantic Range

personal name, possibly deriving from a root meaning to break/divide, no broader attested usage

Root / Etymology

The name appears to be derived from the Hebrew root פצץ (p-ts-ts), meaning 'to break, shatter, split,' but the precise derivation is uncertain and the form פִּצֵּץ (Pitsets) is only attested as this personal name in the Hebrew Bible. No corresponding verb or noun is found elsewhere, making the etymology uncertain beyond the possible connection to 'dispersing' or 'breaking apart.'

Historical & Contextual Notes

Pitsets occurs in Nehemiah 10:4 (verse 5 in Hebrew), where he is named among the priests who sealed the covenant after the return from Babylonian exile. The name is unique to this context and does not reappear elsewhere in the biblical text. The translation 'Apses' is due to an attempted Greek rendering in the Septuagint, possibly reflecting a misunderstanding or transliteration of the underlying Hebrew name. The name's formation (with doubled ṣade and the pattern פִעֵּל/פִּצֵּץ) is rare and does not correspond to known noun or verb forms. Historically, priestly names often reflected familial or ancestral designations, but in this case, the original meaning is unclear and may reflect a forgotten or archaic root meaning. English translations typically retain the personal name 'Pitsets' without interpretation; 'Apses' (in the KJV) and similar variants reflect Septuagint influence rather than the Hebrew. The term is not associated with any theological or priestly title; it is simply a name.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

from an unused root meaning to dissever; dispersive; Pitstsets, a priest; Apses (including the article).

Bantu Hebrew

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Root Family

פצץ (p-ts-ts) — break, shatter, split

Root פצץ to break, shatter, split

Word Forms

1 distinct form

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2 Occurrences
H6483-01 לְ/הַ/פִּצֵּ֖ץ lehapitsets HR/Td/Np to Happizzez to the Pitsets to the Pitsets 1

Occurrences in Scripture

1 occurrence

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2
H6483-01 1 Chronicles 24:15 לְ/הַ/פִּצֵּ֖ץ lehapitsets HR/Td/Np to Happizzez to the Pitsets to the Pitsets