פָּטוּר
𐤐𐤈𐤅𐤓
pâṭûwr
H6358 verb
SILEX Entry
Definition
A state of being open or freed from constraint; primarily refers to a bud or blossom that has opened, indicating the process of emerging or breaking forth. In extended linguistic usage, it can signify a physical state of something that has been released from closure or restraint.
Semantic Range
opened, released, a bud (in the sense of an opened blossom), freed from constraint, exempt (in post-biblical usage)
Root / Etymology
From the root פּטר (p-ṭ-r), which means 'to break forth, to release, to open.' פָּטוּר (pâṭûwr) is a passive participle form, indicating the state of having been opened or released.
Historical & Contextual Notes
פָּטוּר appears rarely in the Hebrew Bible and primarily in poetic language, referring to the stage at which a flower or bud has opened. The term emphasizes the moment or state after an initial restraint is broken, and the bud is no longer closed. In botanical or metaphorical contexts, it evokes imagery of fresh emergence and release, distinct from the more common Hebrew פֶּרַח (peraḥ, 'flower') or נֵצֶר (nēṣer, 'shoot; sprout'), each of which emphasizes different aspects of plant growth. Later Hebrew maintains related meanings, including exemption from obligation (as in Rabbinic Hebrew), suggesting development from the general notion of being released or freed. English versions typically render the word as 'bud' or 'open,' but this can obscure the nuance of recently-loosed restraint that is important to the imagery of the original text.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
passive participle of פָּטַר; opened, i.e. (as noun) a bud; open.
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.
+ Add Bantu Hebrew WordRoot Family
פטר (p-ṭ-r) — break forth, release, open, free
| Strong's | Lemma | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
| H6359 | פָּטִיר | released ones |
| H6362 | פָּטַר | he released |
| H6363 | פֶּטֶר | womb-opener |
Word Forms
1 distinct form
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H6358-01 |
וּ/פְטוּרֵ֖י | ufeturey | HC/Vqsmpc |
and open | and opened ones of | 4 |
Occurrences in Scripture
4 total occurrences
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H6358-01 |
1 Kings 6:18 | וּ/פְטוּרֵ֖י | ufeturey | HC/Vqsmpc |
and open | and opened ones of |
H6358-01 |
1 Kings 6:29 | וּ/פְטוּרֵ֖י | ufeturey | HC/Vqsmpc |
and open | and opened ones of |
H6358-01 |
1 Kings 6:32 | וּ/פְטוּרֵ֥י | ufeturey | HC/Vqsmpc |
and-openings | and opened ones of |
H6358-01 |
1 Kings 6:35 | וּ/פְטֻרֵ֖י | ufeturey | HC/Vqsmpc |
and open flowers | and opened ones of |