עַזְרִיקָם
𐤏𐤆𐤓𐤉𐤒𐤌
Azeriqam
H5840 noun
SILEX Entry
Definition
Personal name meaning 'my help has arisen' or 'help has arisen.' Most commonly refers to individuals bearing this name in genealogical or administrative lists in the Hebrew Bible. The name is formed from two elements: a noun indicating 'help' and a verbal element meaning 'to arise.'
Semantic Range
personal name, 'my help has arisen,' 'help has arisen' (especially from God or as an attribute), name of several Israelite individuals in genealogical lists
Root / Etymology
Compound of עֵזֶר (ʿezer, 'help, support') and the verb קוּם (qum, 'to arise, stand up'), with the first-person singular pronominal suffix implied by the form. Thus, 'my help has arisen' or 'help has arisen.'
Historical & Contextual Notes
עַזְרִיקָם (ʿAzriqam) appears as a personal name associated with four individuals in the Hebrew Bible (e.g., in 1 Chronicles 3:23, 8:38, 9:44; Nehemiah 11:17). All are found in late monarchic or post-exilic genealogical contexts, primarily within lists of individuals from Israelite (especially Judahite) lineages. The formation follows a common biblical theophoric pattern of combining a term for divine assistance (ʿezer) with an active participle or verb ('arisen,' qum), though without an explicit divine name. This distinguishes it from names like עֶזְרָא (Ezra, 'help'). English Bible translations usually transliterate the name directly as Azrikam rather than translating its meaning, and the Strong's gloss inadequately represents the name's internal structure and associations. No evidence suggests the glossed sense 'help of an enemy.' The name is not associated with later terms such as 'Jew' or 'Jewish.'
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
from עֵזֶר and active participle of קוּם; help of an enemy; Azrikam, the name of four Israelites; Azrikam.
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.
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עזר, קום (ʿ-z-r; q-w-m) — help, assistance, support; arise, stand up, establish
Word Forms
2 distinct forms
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H5840-01 |
עַזְרִיקָ֥ם | azeriqam | HNp |
Azrikam | My-help-has-arisen | 5 |
H5840-02 |
וְ/עַזְרִיקָ֖ם | veazeriqam | HC/Np |
and Azrikam | and My-Help-Has-Arisen | 1 |
Occurrences in Scripture
6 total occurrences
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H5840-01 |
Nehemiah 11:15 | עַזְרִיקָ֥ם | azeriqam | HNp |
Azrikam | My-help-has-arisen |
H5840-02 |
1 Chronicles 3:23 | וְ/עַזְרִיקָ֖ם | veazeriqam | HC/Np |
and Azrikam | and My-Help-Has-Arisen |
H5840-01 |
1 Chronicles 8:38 | עַזְרִיקָ֥ם | azeriqam | HNp |
Azrikam | My-help-has-arisen |
H5840-01 |
1 Chronicles 9:14 | עַזְרִיקָ֥ם | azeriqam | HNp |
Azrikam | My-help-has-arisen |
H5840-01 |
1 Chronicles 9:44 | עַזְרִיקָ֥ם | azeriqam | HNp |
Azrikam | My-help-has-arisen |
H5840-01 |
2 Chronicles 28:7 | עַזְרִיקָ֖ם | azeriqam | HNp |
Azrikam | My-help-has-arisen |