עֲדֻלָּמִי

𐤏𐤃𐤋𐤌𐤉

Adulami

H5726 noun

SILEX Entry

Root עֲדֻלָּם to designate geographical origin, to affiliate by place, to be from Adullam

Definition

A resident or native of Adullam, a town in the Shephelah region of Judah. The term identifies a person by their geographical origin, without further indication of social or religious status. Its usage designates individuals or groups as linked by birthplace or residence to the locality of Adullam, serving as a geographic or tribal descriptor rather than an ethnonym.

Semantic Range

a person from Adullam, native or resident of Adullam, member of the community of Adullam

Root / Etymology

From the root עֲדֻלָּם (Adullam), the name of a town. The gentilic suffix -ִי indicates origin or affiliation. The root of 'Adullam' itself is uncertain, possibly pre-Hebrew in origin, as with many ancient place names.

Historical & Contextual Notes

In the biblical record, עֲדֻלָּמִי ('Adullamite') is most often applied to individuals specifically identified with the town of Adullam, such as Hirah the Adullamite (Genesis 38). It functions as a gentilic, distinguishing between tribal, geographic, and possibly family identity. In the narrative context, it serves to mark distinction from other Judahites by specific hometown or region, especially in the patriarchal and monarchic periods. English Bibles sometimes simply transliterate or translate as 'Adullamite,' but the original term conveys more precise geographical linkage. Later translations or traditions may use broader ethnic terms; however, in the Hebrew Bible, the meaning is geographic and strictly attached to Adullam.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

patrial from עֲדֻלָּם; an Adullamite or native of Adullam; Adullamite.

Bantu Hebrew

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Root Family

עדלם (ʿ-d-l-m (ʿAdullām)) — Adullam, geographical origin, affiliation by place

Word Forms

2 distinct forms

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 Occurrences
H5726-02 הָ/עֲדֻלָּמִ֖י haadulami HTd/Ngmsa the Adullamite the Adullamite 2
H5726-01 עֲדֻלָּמִ֖י adulami HNgmsa Adullamite Adullamite 1

Occurrences in Scripture

3 total occurrences

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1
H5726-01 Genesis 38:1 עֲדֻלָּמִ֖י adulami HNgmsa Adullamite Adullamite
H5726-02 Genesis 38:12 הָ/עֲדֻלָּמִ֖י haadulami HTd/Ngmsa the Adullamite the Adullamite
H5726-02 Genesis 38:20 הָֽ/עֲדֻלָּמִ֔י haadulami HTd/Ngmsa the Adullamite the Adullamite