מַעֲדְיָה

𐤌𐤏𐤃𐤉𐤄

Maadeyah

H4573 noun

SILEX Entry

Root עדה to adorn, to ornament, to decorate

Definition

Maʻădyâh is a proper name designating an Israelite individual; it is constructed as a theophoric name, possibly meaning 'Yahweh is ornament' or 'ornamented by Yahweh.' As a personal name, it refers specifically to a figure listed among returnees from exile.

Semantic Range

proper name, theophoric name referring to an Israelite individual; no common noun usage

Root / Etymology

From the root ע-ד-ה (to adorn, ornament) with the theophoric element יָהּ (a shortened form of Yahweh), yielding a name that means 'Yahweh is ornament' or possibly 'adornment of Yahweh.' The formation follows a common biblical pattern of combining verbal roots with divine names.

Historical & Contextual Notes

מַעֲדְיָה occurs in post-exilic contexts (Nehemiah 12:5, 17), designating an Israelite among the priestly families returning from Babylonian exile. Its use as a theophoric name aligns with naming practices that emphasize relationship with, or attributes of, the Israelite deity (Yahweh). The precise nuance of 'adornment' or 'ornament' conveys a sense of being honored or made beautiful by divine association, a common motif in Israelite names. The term does not appear as a common noun and is not used outside of the personal name context in the Hebrew Bible. English translations often transliterate the name, sometimes rendering it as 'Maadiah,' but this does not reflect any particular tradition beyond phonetic transfer. Maʻădyâh is not synonymous with מוֹעַדְיָה (Moʻadyah), though the names are structurally similar and both incorporate the same theophoric element. No significant semantic shift occurs, as use is limited to post-exilic genealogical lists.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

from עָדָה and יָהּ; ornament of Jah; Maadjah, an Israelite; Maadiah. Compare מוֹעַדְיָה.

Bantu Hebrew

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Root Family

עדה (ʿ-d-h) — to adorn, to ornament, to decorate

Strong's Lemma SIBI-P1
H112 אִדּוֹ Timely One
H4572 מַעֲדַי Adorned One
H5709 עֲדָא they caused to pass away
H5710 עָדָה Adorned One
H5711 עָדָה Adorned One

Word Forms

1 distinct form

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 Occurrences
H4573-01 מַֽעַדְיָ֖ה maadeyah HNp Maadiah Yahweh-is-Ornament 1

Occurrences in Scripture

1 total occurrence

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1
H4573-01 Nehemiah 12:5 מַֽעַדְיָ֖ה maadeyah HNp Maadiah Yahweh-is-Ornament