מָנוֹחַ
𐤌𐤍𐤅𐤇
Manocha
H4495 noun
SILEX Entry
Definition
A personal name meaning 'resting place' or 'rest,' used for the father of Samson. Lexically, as a proper noun, it identifies an individual from the tribe of Dan in the pre-monarchic period of the Israelite settlement. The noun form (not as a name) refers to a condition or place of rest or repose.
Semantic Range
rest, resting place, repose (noun); as a proper noun, Manoach (father of Samson, an Israelite from Dan)
Root / Etymology
From the Hebrew root נוּחַ (nun-vav-chet), meaning 'to rest' or 'to settle.' The form מָנוֹחַ derives from this root by adopting the mem-prefix, which frequently creates nouns denoting a place or condition associated with the verbal action — thus, 'place of rest' or 'resting.' Used here as a personal name.
Historical & Contextual Notes
As a personal name, מָנוֹחַ (Mānôach) occurs exclusively as the father of Samson in Judges 13–16, situating him in the period of the Judges within the tribal territory of Dan. The underlying noun form מָנוֹחַ (manoach, without capitalization) appears elsewhere in the Hebrew Bible to mean 'resting place' (e.g., Deut 28:65; Ps 132:14). Most English translations preserve the personal name as 'Manoah,' though later Jewish interpretive traditions sometimes associate it with resulting rest or tranquility for Israel delivered through Samson. The term should not be confused with later religiously-loaded uses of 'rest' or with the English 'Jew.' In this proper noun usage, the word's meaning is tied to the parent root notion of rest or cessation, but actual application in the text is as a personal name without further metaphorical overtones. No evidence suggests the name carried a special religious significance distinct from its lexical base during the biblical period.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
the same as מָנוֹחַ; rest; Manoach, an Israelite; Manoah.
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.
+ Add Bantu Hebrew WordRoot Family
נוח (n-w-ḥ) — rest, settle, repose
| Strong's | Lemma | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
| H2010 | הֲנָחָה | granting of rest |
| H2679 | חֲצִי הַמְּנֻחוֹת | the Resting-Places |
| H3239 | יָנוֹחַ | from Resting-Place |
| H4494 | מָנוֹחַ | resting-place |
| H4496 | מְנוּחָה | the resting-place |
Word Forms
2 distinct forms
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H4495-01 |
מָנ֑וֹחַ | manocha | HNp |
Manoah | Resting-Place | 15 |
H4495-02 |
וּ/מָנ֥וֹחַ | umanocha | HC/Np |
and Manoah | and Resting-Place | 3 |
Occurrences in Scripture
18 total occurrences
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H4495-01 |
Judges 13:2 | מָנ֑וֹחַ | manocha | HNp |
Manoah | Resting-Place |
H4495-01 |
Judges 13:8 | מָנ֛וֹחַ | manocha | HNp |
Manoah | Resting-Place |
H4495-01 |
Judges 13:9 | מָנ֑וֹחַ | manocha | HNp |
of Manoah | Resting-Place |
H4495-02 |
Judges 13:9 | וּ/מָנ֥וֹחַ | umanocha | HC/Np |
and Manoah | and Resting-Place |
H4495-01 |
Judges 13:11 | מָנ֖וֹחַ | manocha | HNp |
Manoah | Resting-Place |
H4495-01 |
Judges 13:12 | מָנ֔וֹחַ | manocha | HNp |
Manoah | Resting-Place |
H4495-01 |
Judges 13:13 | מָנ֑וֹחַ | manocha | HNp |
Manoah | Resting-Place |
H4495-01 |
Judges 13:15 | מָנ֖וֹחַ | manocha | HNp |
Manoah | Resting-Place |
H4495-01 |
Judges 13:16 | מָנ֗וֹחַ | manocha | HNp |
Manoah | Resting-Place |
H4495-01 |
Judges 13:16 | מָנ֔וֹחַ | manocha-2 | HNp |
Manoah | Resting-Place |