מִכְרֶה
𐤌𐤊𐤓𐤄
mikreh
H4379 noun
SILEX Entry
Definition
A place excavated or dug out, typically used as a salt pit, mine, or quarry. In biblical usage, refers most often to an artificially created pit or trench, especially for the extraction of salt or minerals. Can also denote a place of excavation generally, depending on context.
Semantic Range
excavated pit, salt pit, mine, quarry, ditch, trench
Root / Etymology
From the root כרה (karah), meaning 'to dig' or 'to excavate.' The noun מִכְרֶה (mikreh) is a formation that denotes the result or place of digging—thus, 'excavated place' or 'pit.'
Historical & Contextual Notes
In the Hebrew Bible, מִכְרֶה is a rare term, attested in contexts referring to industrial or resource locations, notably salt pits or salt mines (e.g., Zephaniah 2:9). The term does not refer to a natural depression but rather to a human-made excavation, distinguishing it from other terms like בּוֹר (bor, 'cistern, pit') that can denote both natural and artificial depressions. In later Hebrew, the word comes to be associated with quarries or mines more broadly. The English 'pit' in many translations may underrepresent the industrial or resource-oriented nuance of the original Hebrew.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
from כָּרָה; a pit (for salt); (salt-) pit.
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.
+ Add Bantu Hebrew WordRoot Family
כרה (k-r-h) — to dig, excavate, mine
| Strong's | Lemma | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
| H3738 | כָּרָה | digger |
| H3739 | כָּרָה | you will purchase |
| H3740 | כֵּרָה | acquired portion |
| H3741 | כָּרָה | to dig |
Word Forms
1 distinct form
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H4379-01 |
וּ/מִכְרֵה | umikhereh | HC/Ncmsc |
and salt pit | and excavated pit of | 1 |
Occurrences in Scripture
1 total occurrence
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H4379-01 |
Zephaniah 2:9 | וּ/מִכְרֵה | umikhereh | HC/Ncmsc |
and salt pit | and excavated pit of |