מוֹרַשְׁתִּי
𐤌𐤅𐤓𐤔𐤕𐤉
Morasheti
H4183 noun
SILEX Entry
Definition
Ethnonym denoting someone who originates from or resides in Moresheth-Gath, a town in the Shephelah region of ancient Judah. Used to identify geographical origin or civic association, rather than tribal or familial descent. The term specifies an inhabitant or native of this locale, especially as an identifier in superscriptions or genealogical references.
Semantic Range
inhabitant of Moresheth-Gath, person from Moresheth-Gath, a Morashtite; morashthite as geographic identifier, used of Micah the prophet
Root / Etymology
From the noun מוֹרֶשֶׁת (Moresheth, meaning 'possession' or 'heritage') plus the gentilic suffix ־ִי (‑i), denoting belonging or origin ('of/from Moresheth[-Gath]'). The underlying root of מוֹרֶשֶׁת is ירשׁ (to inherit, to possess).
Historical & Contextual Notes
The term מוֹרַשְׁתִּי is used in Micah 1:1 to describe the prophet Micah by his place of origin ('Micah the Morashtite'), distinguishing him from other individuals by reference to his hometown. Moresheth-Gath was located near the border between Judah and Philistia in the Shephelah region. In the monarchic period, such ethnonyms functioned as primary personal identifiers, marking geographic origin. The distinction between a patrial (from a place) and a tribal designation (from a patriarchal ancestor) is important: 'Morashtite' signals township, not tribe. While many English versions use the form 'Morashthite,' the underlying Hebrew indicates a gentilic form linked specifically to geographic origin, not ethnicity or religious practice. There is no evidence that the term extended to secondary generations removed from Moresheth-Gath or that it held broader clan or tribal significance.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
xlit Morashtîy corrected to Môwrashtîy; patrial from מוֹרֶשֶׁת גַּת; a Morashtite or inhabitant of Moresheth-Gath; Morashthite.
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.
+ Add Bantu Hebrew WordRoot Family
ירשׁ (y-r-sh) — to inherit, possess, take possession
| Strong's | Lemma | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
| H3388 | יְרוּשָׁא | Possessed-one |
| H3423 | יָרַשׁ | to dispossess us |
| H3424 | יְרֵשָׁה | inherited possession |
| H4180 | מוֹרָשׁ | for inherited-possession-of |
| H7568 | רֶשֶׁת | in a net |
Word Forms
1 distinct form
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H4183-01 |
הַ/מּ֣וֹרַשְׁתִּ֔י | hamorasheti | HTd/Ngmsa |
the Morasthite | the Moreshethite | 2 |
Occurrences in Scripture
2 total occurrences
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H4183-01 |
Jeremiah 26:18 | הַ/מּ֣וֹרַשְׁתִּ֔י | hamorasheti | HTd/Ngmsa |
the Moreshite | the Moreshethite |
H4183-01 |
Micah 1:1 | הַ/מֹּ֣רַשְׁתִּ֔י | hamorasheti | HTd/Ngmsa |
the Morasthite | the Moreshethite |