מִבְדָּלָה

𐤌𐤁𐤃𐤋𐤄

mibdâlâh

H3995 noun

SILEX Entry

Root בדל to separate, divide, distinguish

Definition

A physical or conceptual structure or space that is set apart or designated as distinct from others; specifically, a portion, area, or feature that is separated from the surrounding context. The term may refer to a literal architectural or ritual separation (such as a division within the structure of the Second Temple), or to a figurative designation of something as distinct and set apart.

Semantic Range

separate area; structure set apart; physical separation (especially in sacred architecture); conceptually distinct place

Root / Etymology

Derived from the root ב-ד-ל (בָּדַל), meaning 'to separate' or 'to divide.' The noun form מִבְדָּלָה is a feminine denominative, indicating the result or construct of the act of separating.

Historical & Contextual Notes

מִבְדָּלָה occurs only in Ezekiel (especially in descriptions of the vision of the temple; Ezekiel 41:12, etc.), where it describes a specific separated, defined place or structure adjacent to the Holy Place. This term reflects ritual and architectural distinctions significant in priestly contexts. Later rabbinic usage and English translations sometimes reduce its nuance simply to 'separate place,' but the biblical text often associates it with religious or cultic separation, highlighting the importance of maintaining boundaries between sacred and profane. The term is rare and occurs in post-exilic, priestly passages, differing from שַׁעַר ('gate') or גְּבוּל ('boundary'), as it emphasizes separation for the sake of sacred distinction, not merely physical division. English translations ('separate place,' 'building,' 'structure') do not fully encapsulate the ritual and hierarchical layers encoded in the term.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

from בָּדַל; a separation, i.e. (concretely) a separate place; separate.

Bantu Hebrew

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Root Family

בדל (b-d-l) — separate, divide, distinguish

Strong's Lemma SIBI-P1
H913 בְּדִיל separated-out metal
H914 בָּדַל the one set apart
H915 בָּדָל separated piece
H916 בְּדֹלַח the bdellium resin

Word Forms

1 distinct form

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 Occurrences
H3995-01 הַ/מִּבְדָּלוֹת֙ hamivedalot HTd/Ncfpa the-separated the set-apart divisions 1

Occurrences in Scripture

1 total occurrence

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1
H3995-01 Joshua 16:9 הַ/מִּבְדָּלוֹת֙ hamivedalot HTd/Ncfpa the-separated the set-apart divisions