יְשׁוּעָה
𐤉𐤔𐤅𐤏𐤄
yᵉshûwʻâh
H3444 noun
SILEX Entry
Definition
Deliverance or rescue from peril, oppression, or distress; also the resulting state of safety, well-being, or victory. The term is used of both physical and metaphorical deliverance—whether from military threat, illness, personal danger, or existential peril—and thus can indicate acts of saving, the reality of being saved, or the condition of security and welfare resulting from such deliverance.
Semantic Range
deliverance from danger or adversity, rescue, salvation in the sense of being saved, victory (especially military), welfare, well-being, safety, rescue from illness, help or aid
Root / Etymology
From the verb יָשַׁע (yashaʿ), meaning 'to deliver,' 'to save,' or 'to rescue.' יְשׁוּעָה is a feminine noun formation indicating the action or result of deliverance. Its core sense derives from personal or communal rescue from distress or danger, but its application can be extended to include well-being or victory as a consequence of such salvation.
Historical & Contextual Notes
In the patriarchal and early monarchic periods, יְשׁוּעָה was chiefly used in the context of military deliverance—often attributing rescue from enemies to the deity as the ultimate deliverer. In subsequent eras (including the exilic and post-exilic), the term expands to encompass personal deliverance from illness or misfortune, as well as communal restoration from exile. The notion of יְשׁוּעָה is usually concrete and situational in the Hebrew Bible, and should not be confused with later, more abstract or exclusively spiritual understandings of 'salvation.' English translations sometimes narrow the sense to 'salvation,' but in biblical usage, the semantic scope includes victory, rescue, and well-being. Related Hebrew terms such as תְּשׁוּעָה (teshuʿah, 'deliverance, victory') or הוֹשָׁעָה (hoshaʿah, 'deliverance') often overlap with יְשׁוּעָה, but may emphasize different nuances, such as immediacy, communal versus personal focus, or particular modes of rescue. While later translation traditions often render יְשׁוּעָה as 'salvation,' this should be understood within the concrete context of deliverance in the Hebrew Bible.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
feminine passive participle of יָשַׁע; something saved, i.e. (abstractly) deliverance; hence, aid, victory, prosperity; deliverance, health, help(-ing), salvation, save, saving (health), welfare.
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.
+ Add Bantu Hebrew WordRoot Family
ישׁע (y-š-ʿ) — to deliver, to save, to rescue
| Strong's | Lemma | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
| H3468 | יֶשַׁע | in deliverance |
| H3469 | יִשְׁעִי | My Salvation |
| H8668 | תְּשׁוּעָה | for deliverance |
Word Forms
22 distinct forms
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H3444-22 |
יְשׁוּע֣וֹת | yeshuot | HNcfpc |
salvations | deliverances of | 12 |
H3444-20 |
יְשׁוּעָתִ֛/י | yeshuati | HNcfsc/Sp1cs |
of my salvation | my deliverance | 8 |
H3444-14 |
יְשׁוּעָ֥ה | yeshuah | HNcfsa |
salvation | deliverance | 7 |
H3444-02 |
בִּ/ישׁוּעָתֶֽ/ךָ | bishuatekha | HR/Ncfsc/Sp2ms |
in your salvation | in your deliverance | 6 |
H3444-06 |
לִֽ/ישׁוּעָ֑ה | lishuah | HR/Ncfsa |
salvation | for deliverance | 6 |
H3444-15 |
יְשׁוּעַ֣ת | yeshuat | HNcfsc |
salvation | deliverance-of | 5 |
H3444-21 |
יְשֻׁעָתֽ/וֹ | yeshuato | HNcfsc/Sp3ms |
His salvation | his deliverance | 4 |
H3444-08 |
לִֽ/ישׁוּעָתְ/ךָ֖ | lishuatekha | HR/Ncfsc/Sp2ms |
for your salvation | for your deliverance | 4 |
H3444-13 |
וִ/ישֽׁוּעָתִ/י֙ | vishuati | HC/Ncfsc/Sp1cs |
and my salvation | my deliverance | 4 |
H3444-04 |
בִּ/ישׁוּעָתֽ/וֹ | bishuato | HR/Ncfsc/Sp3ms |
in his salvation | in his deliverance | 3 |
Occurrences in Scripture
77 total occurrences
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H3444-08 |
Genesis 49:18 | לִֽ/ישׁוּעָתְ/ךָ֖ | lishuatekha | HR/Ncfsc/Sp2ms |
for your salvation | for your deliverance |
H3444-15 |
Exodus 14:13 | יְשׁוּעַ֣ת | yeshuat | HNcfsc |
salvation | deliverance-of |
H3444-06 |
Exodus 15:2 | לִֽ/ישׁוּעָ֑ה | lishuah | HR/Ncfsa |
salvation | for deliverance |
H3444-21 |
Deuteronomy 32:15 | יְשֻׁעָתֽ/וֹ | yeshuato | HNcfsc/Sp3ms |
of his salvation | his deliverance |
H3444-02 |
1 Samuel 2:1 | בִּ/ישׁוּעָתֶֽ/ךָ | bishuatekha | HR/Ncfsc/Sp2ms |
in your salvation | in your deliverance |
H3444-05 |
1 Samuel 14:45 | הַ/יְשׁוּעָ֨ה | hayeshuah | HTd/Ncfsa |
salvation | the deliverance |
H3444-22 |
2 Samuel 22:51 | יְשׁוּע֣וֹת | yeshuot | HNcfpc |
salvations | deliverances of |
H3444-20 |
Isaiah 12:2 | יְשׁוּעָתִ֛/י | yeshuati | HNcfsc/Sp1cs |
is my salvation | my deliverance |
H3444-06 |
Isaiah 12:2 | לִֽ/ישׁוּעָֽה | lishuah | HR/Ncfsa |
salvation | for deliverance |
H3444-05 |
Isaiah 12:3 | הַ/יְשׁוּעָֽה | hayeshuah | HTd/Ncfsa |
of salvation | the deliverance |