יְעַט

𐤉𐤏𐤈

yᵉʻaṭ

H3272 verb

SILEX Entry

Root יעץ to advise, to consult, to give counsel

Definition

(Aramaic) To give counsel or advice, to provide recommendation in deliberative settings; in reflexive or hithpael forms, to take counsel together, to deliberate or consult mutually. Mostly used in official, administrative, or communal contexts to indicate the process or act of offering or seeking guidance or decision-making.

Semantic Range

to advise, to give counsel, to consult, to deliberate together, to confer, to act as counselor

Root / Etymology

Aramaic verb derived from the root יעץ (yaʻats), meaning 'to advise, counsel.' Cognate with the Hebrew verb יָעַץ (yaʻats), and reflects a semantic continuity within the Northwest Semitic languages. The form יְעַט is specifically the Aramaic adaptation of the Hebrew root.

Historical & Contextual Notes

In biblical Aramaic (appearing, for example, in Daniel 3:24), the verb יְעַט functions analogously to its Hebrew counterpart יָעַץ. It primarily refers to formal consultation, such as deliberations among officials, advisors, or within a decision-making assembly. The standard English translation 'to counsel' is fairly accurate, though the reflexive nuance (to consult together) is important and sometimes under-emphasized. Unlike the term סוֹד (sod), which indicates confidential conversation or council, יְעַט/יעץ is broader and can refer to any context of advice or deliberation and rarely implies secrecy. In later Aramaic, the semantic range narrows further to formal or legal counsel. English translations often render this root with 'counsel' or 'consult,' but some contexts (especially reflexive forms) are more accurately 'deliberate together' or 'confer.' Representative primarily of administrative and official settings during the periods of foreign imperial rule (Neo-Babylonian and Persian eras).

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

(Aramaic) corresponding to יָעַץ; to counsel; reflexively, to consult; counsellor, consult together.

Bantu Hebrew

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Root Family

יעץ (y-ʿ-ṣ) — to advise, to counsel, to consult

Strong's Lemma SIBI-P1
H3263 יְעוּץ Counselor
H3289 יָעַץ to the advising one
H4156 מוֹעֵצָה in their deliberations
H6097 עֵצָה her counsel
H6098 עֵצָה counsel of

Word Forms

3 distinct forms

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 Occurrences
H3272-01 אִתְיָעַ֜טוּ iteyaatu AVPp3mp have consulted together they took counsel together 1
H3272-02 וְ/יָעֲט֗וֹ/הִי veyaatohi AC/Vqrmpc/Sp3ms and his counselors and his advising-ones 1
H3272-03 יָעֲטֹ֨/הִי֙ yaatohi AVqrmpc/Sp3ms counselors his advising-ones 1

Occurrences in Scripture

3 total occurrences

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1
H3272-01 Daniel 6:8 אִתְיָעַ֜טוּ iteyaatu AVPp3mp have consulted together they took counsel together
H3272-03 Ezra 7:14 יָעֲטֹ֨/הִי֙ yaatohi AVqrmpc/Sp3ms counselors his advising-ones
H3272-02 Ezra 7:15 וְ/יָעֲט֗וֹ/הִי veyaatohi AC/Vqrmpc/Sp3ms and his counselors and his advising-ones