יַבֶּשֶׁת
𐤉𐤁𐤔𐤕
yabbesheth
H3007 noun
SILEX Entry
Definition
Dry ground or dry land, especially as distinct from bodies of water; refers to tracts of land exposed by receding waters, or general terrain suitable for habitation and use. The word emphasizes aridity, barrenness, or the dry surface of the land, as opposed to sea or marsh.
Semantic Range
dry land, dry ground, terrain exposed by receding water, arid surface, (in contrast to sea or marsh)
Root / Etymology
Derived directly from the Hebrew root יבש (y-b-sh), meaning 'to be dry,' with the nominal suffix -ת forming an abstract noun or concrete place/thing. The form is Aramaic in origin but parallels the Hebrew יַבָּשָׁה (yabbashah, 'dry land').
Historical & Contextual Notes
In the biblical context, יַבֶּשֶׁת appears in Daniel—an Aramaic section of the Hebrew Bible—where it designates land as opposed to water. It is part of an Aramaic phraseology but clearly linked to Hebrew lexemes. Its usage aligns with ancient Israelite ideas of dry land appearing out of chaos waters (cf. Genesis 1). English translations often render it as 'earth' or 'dry land,' but the term is more technical, distinguishing dry, inhabitable land from sea or river. The underlying concept is not specifically connected to territorial claims or ethnic identity, but rather to the physical state of the ground. The word is rare, and where it occurs, context makes clear that the focus is on land's dryness and usability. Not to be confused with similar terms designating earth as the inhabited world (e.g., אֶרֶץ, 'land/earth') or as territory/nation; יַבֶּשֶׁת is more physically descriptive.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
(Aramaic) corresponding to יַבֶּשֶׁת; dry land; earth.
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.
+ Add Bantu Hebrew WordRoot Family
יבש (y-b-sh) — to be dry, withered, dried up
| Strong's | Lemma | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
| H3001 | יָבֵשׁ | to dry up |
| H3002 | יָבֵשׁ | the parched ones |
| H3003 | יָבֵשׁ | in Yabesh |
| H3004 | יַבָּשָׁה | on the dry land |
| H3006 | יַבֶּשֶׁת | parched ground |
Word Forms
1 distinct form
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H3007-01 |
יַבֶּשְׁתָּ֔/א | yabesheta | ANcfsd/Td |
the earth | the dry land | 1 |
Occurrences in Scripture
1 total occurrence
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H3007-01 |
Daniel 2:10 | יַבֶּשְׁתָּ֔/א | yabesheta | ANcfsd/Td |
the earth | the dry land |