חַשּׁוּב

𐤇𐤔𐤅𐤁

Chashuv

H2815 noun

SILEX Entry

Root חׇשַב to think, plan, account, reckon, regard

Definition

Personal name: Chashshûb; likely meaning 'regarded' or 'considered,' possibly 'esteemed.' The word appears as a proper name for several individuals in post-exilic genealogical lists and narratives. It may also carry the nuance of 'one who is regarded' or 'held in esteem' in its onomastic use, derived from the verbal root meaning 'to think, account, regard.'

Semantic Range

as a name: Regarded, esteemed, accounted for; personal name borne by a Levite and returnees; no attestations as a common noun or adjective in biblical Hebrew

Root / Etymology

From the root חָשַׁב (ḥāshav), meaning 'to think, account, plan, consider.' The form חַשּׁוּב is a passive participle, literally 'regarded, considered.' Used here as a personal name.

Historical & Contextual Notes

חַשּׁוּב is attested exclusively as a personal name in the Hebrew Bible, including among the returnees from Babylonian exile (e.g., Nehemiah 3:11; Nehemiah 11:15; 1 Chronicles 9:14). As a proper noun, its etymological sense ('regarded' or 'esteemed') likely conveyed a positive connotation regarding the family's or individual's status or reputation. The name is found among Levites and temple builders in the post-exilic period. The English form 'Hashub' or 'Hasshub' is a transliteration used in older English translations, but gives little sense of the meaning. The name does not imply intelligence (as in the Strong's gloss) but rather 'one who is accounted' or 'esteemed.' Similar naming patterns (using passive participles or adjectives as personal names) are common in onomastic traditions of the period.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

lemma חַשְּׁוּב extra sheva, corrected to חַשּׁוּב; from חָשַׁב; intelligent; Chashshub, the name of two or three Israelites; Hashub, Hasshub.

Bantu Hebrew

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Root Family

חשב (ḥ-š-b) — to think, plan, account, reckon, regard

Strong's Lemma SIBI-P1
H2803 חָשַׁב he devised
H2804 חֲשַׁב accounted ones
H2805 חֵשֶׁב with intricately woven sash of
H2807 חֲשֻׁבָה and Chashubah
H2808 חֶשְׁבּוֹן Reckoning-City

Word Forms

2 distinct forms

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 Occurrences
H2815-01 חַשּֽׁוּב chashuv HNp Hasshub Regarded One 3
H2815-02 וְ/חַשּׁ֖וּב vechashuv HC/Np and Hasshub and Regarded-One 2

Occurrences in Scripture

5 total occurrences

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1
H2815-02 Nehemiah 3:11 וְ/חַשּׁ֖וּב vechashuv HC/Np and Hasshub and Regarded-One
H2815-02 Nehemiah 3:23 וְ/חַשּׁ֖וּב vechashuv HC/Np and Hasshub and Regarded-One
H2815-01 Nehemiah 10:24 חַשּֽׁוּב chashuv HNp Hasshub Regarded One
H2815-01 Nehemiah 11:15 חַשּׁ֛וּב chashuv HNp Hasshub Regarded One
H2815-01 1 Chronicles 9:14 חַשּׁ֛וּב chashuv HNp Hasshub Regarded One