חֲרֹדִי

𐤇𐤓𐤃𐤉

Charodi

H2733 noun

SILEX Entry

Root ח־ר־ד to tremble, quake, be afraid

Definition

A demonym referring to an inhabitant of Charod (חֲרֹד), either the settlement or its surrounding region. The term is exclusively used to designate individuals originating from or residing in this locale, with no independent semantic range outside of this geographic reference.

Semantic Range

inhabitant of Charod, person from the region or locale called Charod; used only as a demonym

Root / Etymology

Derived from the root חרד (to tremble, be afraid), the place name חֲרֹד (Charod) may have originally meant 'trembling' or 'dread,' but in this form (חֲרֹדִי), it functions strictly as a gentilice (place-based ethnonym) for a person from Charod.

Historical & Contextual Notes

This gentilic is found in biblical contexts listing warriors or notable persons according to their places of origin (cf. 2 Samuel 23:25; 1 Chronicles 11:27), specifically referencing two Israelite warriors associated with David: Shammah the Harodite and Elika the Harodite. The region or settlement of Charod is mentioned in proximity to the spring Ein Harod (עֵין חֲרֹד), known from the narrative of Gideon (Judges 7:1), but the actual boundaries and demographic composition of Charod are unclear. The term חֲרֹדִי does not imply any ethnic, religious, or tribal meaning beyond geographic origin. While KJV and traditional translations use 'Harodite,' this English form simply represents the Hebrew gentilic and does not refer to any broader identity.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

patrial from a derivative of חָרַד (compare עֵין חֲרֹד); a Charodite, or inhabitant of Charod; Harodite.

Bantu Hebrew

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Root Family

חרד (ḥ-r-d) — to tremble, quake, be afraid

Strong's Lemma SIBI-P1
H2729 חָרַד you trembled
H2730 חָרֵד trembling one
H2731 חֲרָדָה trembling dread
H2732 חֲרָדָה in Trembling-place

Word Forms

1 distinct form

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 Occurrences
H2733-01 הַֽ/חֲרֹדִ֔י hacharodi HTd/Ngmsa the Harodite the Charodite 2

Occurrences in Scripture

2 total occurrences

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1
H2733-01 2 Samuel 23:25 הַֽ/חֲרֹדִ֔י hacharodi HTd/Ngmsa the Harodite the Charodite
H2733-01 2 Samuel 23:25 הַ/חֲרֹדִֽי hacharodi-2 HTd/Ngmsa the Harodite the Charodite