אַחְבָן

𐤀𐤇𐤁𐤍

Achevan

H257 noun

SILEX Entry

Definition

Proper name designating an individual in a genealogical context, specifically 'Achban,' an Israelite. The construction of the name suggests 'brother of understanding' or 'one associated with discernment.' However, as a personal name, it primarily functions as an identifier rather than a descriptor, and may carry connotations of esteem (i.e., 'esteemed for understanding' or 'regarded as a wise kinsman').

Semantic Range

proper name; brother of understanding; name of an Israelite

Root / Etymology

Derived as a compound from אָח (ach, 'brother') and the root בִּין (bin, 'to understand, discern'). The structure suggests a construct phrase, 'brother of understanding,' though as with many ancient Israelite names, the precise nuance may be idiomatic or represent an aspirational attribute.

Historical & Contextual Notes

אַחְבָן is attested only in 1 Chronicles 8:23 as the name of a Benjaminite figure in genealogical lists. The use of compound theophoric or attribute-based names was common among Israelites in the monarchic period, often expressing family hopes or virtues. English translations typically transliterate the name as 'Ahban' or 'Achban.' The apparent meaning ('brother of understanding/discernment') is typical of the pattern of naming children after desirable qualities. There is no strong evidence that this term indicated a formal role or status in Israelite society, nor does its meaning as a common noun appear elsewhere. The rendering 'Ahban' in later traditions should not be equated with later Judean or Jewish identity; its use is specifically Israelite and local to the genealogical account.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

from אָח and בִּין; brother (i.e. possessor) of understanding; Achban, an Israelite; Ahban.

Bantu Hebrew

No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.

+ Add Bantu Hebrew Word

Root Family

אח בין (ʾ-ḥ / b-y-n) — brother, understand, discern

Root אָח בִּין brother, to understand, to discern

Word Forms

1 distinct form

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2 Occurrences
H257-01 אַחְבָּ֖ן acheban HNp Ahban Brother-of-Understanding Achevan 1

Occurrences in Scripture

1 occurrence

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2
H257-01 1 Chronicles 2:29 אַחְבָּ֖ן acheban HNp Ahban Brother-of-Understanding Achevan