אוּת
𐤀𐤅𐤕
ʼûwth
H225 verb
SILEX Entry
Definition
A verb meaning to agree, assent, consent, or be willing, typically involving mutual understanding or acceptance, especially in the sense of giving affirmation to a proposal, plan, or course of action. It implies a considered response rather than mere arrival or coming, with focus on volitional alignment between parties.
Semantic Range
to consent, to agree to a proposal, to explicitly assent or give formal agreement; to be willing under stated conditions, to give permission in the context of a negotiation or deliberation
Root / Etymology
Root/Etymology: Root uncertain; perhaps related to א־ו־ת, but lacks clear cognates in other Semitic languages. The meaning in biblical contexts derives not from 'coming' or 'arrival' but from the broader idea of agreeing or giving consent, as reflected by the contexts where it is used (Genesis 34:15, 34:22). Root meaning is inferred as 'to consent' or 'to assent.' Not to be confused with the more common noun אוֹת (H226) meaning 'sign, mark.'
Historical & Contextual Notes
אוּת appears rarely (hapax legomenon for the verb), notably in Genesis 34 (Dinah narrative), where it signifies the Shechemite male's agreement with the term of circumcision proposed by Jacob's sons. In these contexts, it reflects volitional consent rather than coerced obedience. The verb is only attested in a handful of contexts, always involving an explicit agreement to a condition. Later Hebrew rarely preserves this root, and other verbs (e.g., אבה, 'to be willing') take its place. Its usage is restricted to narrative agreements, not general willingness or everyday assent. English translations often render it as 'consent,' which reliably captures its sense, though nuances around deliberate and spoken assent are possible.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
a primitive root; properly, to come, i.e. (implied) to assent; consent.
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.
+ Add Bantu Hebrew WordRoot Family
אות (ʾ-w-t) — to consent, to agree, to assent, to be willing
| Strong's | Lemma | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
| H1942 | הַוָּה | the distinguishing sign |
| H226 | אוֹת | by signs |
| H852 | אָת | the attesting signs |
Word Forms
4 distinct forms
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H225-03 |
וַ/יֵּאֹ֖תוּ | vayeotu | HC/VNw3mp |
but they agreed | and they consented | 1 |
H225-01 |
נֵא֣וֹת | neot | HVNi1cp |
we will consent | we will consent | 1 |
H225-02 |
נֵא֣וֹתָה | neotah | HVNh1cp |
let us consent | let us consent | 1 |
H225-04 |
יֵאֹ֨תוּ | yeotu | HVNi3mp |
will consent | they will consent | 1 |
Occurrences in Scripture
4 total occurrences
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H225-01 |
Genesis 34:15 | נֵא֣וֹת | neot | HVNi1cp |
we will consent | we will consent |
H225-04 |
Genesis 34:22 | יֵאֹ֨תוּ | yeotu | HVNi3mp |
will consent | they will consent |
H225-02 |
Genesis 34:23 | נֵא֣וֹתָה | neotah | HVNh1cp |
let us consent | let us consent |
H225-03 |
2 Kings 12:9 | וַ/יֵּאֹ֖תוּ | vayeotu | HC/VNw3mp |
but they agreed | and they consented |