דַּיִשׁ

𐤃𐤉𐤔

dayish

H1786 noun

SILEX Entry

Root דושׁ to thresh, to tread out grain

Definition

A threshing-floor or, by extension, the act or season of threshing; a place or context where the removal of grain from chaff takes place post-harvest. The term chiefly refers to the physical space designated for threshing, but can imply the process or period in which threshing occurs.

Semantic Range

threshing-floor, threshing-time, threshing process, place for threshing, occasion of threshing

Root / Etymology

Derived from the root דּוּשׁ (dûsh), meaning 'to thresh.' דַּיִשׁ (dayish) is a noun formation, most commonly indicating the physical place used for threshing, or, less frequently, the occasion or process of threshing itself.

Historical & Contextual Notes

דַּיִשׁ appears primarily in agricultural contexts, denoting the location where grain harvesting culminates with separation of kernels from stalks. In the monarchic and exilic periods, threshing-floors (גֹּרֶן, goren) were notable communal economic centers, whereas דַּיִשׁ more distills the concept to the act or designated occasion of threshing. The distinction between דַּיִשׁ (threshing-time or threshing as an act/event) and גֹּרֶן (the fixed location/floor) is evident: גֹּרֶן refers to the site itself, while דַּיִשׁ often references the process, activity, or temporal aspect. English translations often render both terms as 'threshing(ing)-floor,' potentially obscuring the nuance. The word is rare and used in a limited number of passages; post-biblical usage retained the connection to both the process and its place. In later biblical and Second Temple literature, terminology becomes more specific regarding location and action. The term does not denote a social or religious function but remains embedded in agricultural and economic discourse.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

from דּוּשׁ; threshing-time; threshing.

Bantu Hebrew

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Root Family

דושׁ (d-w-sh) — to thresh, to tread out grain

Strong's Lemma SIBI-P1
H1787 דִּישׁוֹן Dishon
H1789 דִּישָׁן Thresher
H4098 מְדֻשָּׁה my threshed-one

Word Forms

1 distinct form

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2 Occurrences
H1786-01 דַּ֨יִשׁ֙ dayish HNcmsa threshing threshing-floor 1

Occurrences in Scripture

1 occurrence

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2
H1786-01 Leviticus 26:5 דַּ֨יִשׁ֙ dayish HNcmsa threshing threshing-floor