גָּדֵל
𐤂𐤃𐤋
gâdêl
H1432 verb
SILEX Entry
Definition
Adjective describing something that is great or large in size, extent, or importance, whether physically or metaphorically. It may refer to a person of stature, an object of notable size, or circumstances of significance. The term can also describe one who is grown, mature, or highly esteemed.
Semantic Range
large in size or extent, great in importance or significance, grown or mature, distinguished or eminent, substantial in quantity
Root / Etymology
Formed from the root גָּדַל (g-d-l), which means 'to be(come) great, to grow, to become important.' The adjective גָּדֵל adapts the core verbal meaning to describe the quality or state of being large, great, or significant.
Historical & Contextual Notes
In its biblical context, גָּדֵל is relatively rare and occurs in poetic or descriptive passages (e.g., Job 1:3), emphasizing extraordinary size, wealth, or status. It can describe not only physical objects or people but also abstract qualities (e.g., wisdom, virtue) or possessions (great herds or wealth). The related form גָּדוֹל (gādōl) is far more common and often serves as the regular adjective for 'great' or 'large,' whereas גָּדֵל appears as a poetic or marked variant. Standard English translations generally render both with 'great' or 'large,' but may not distinguish the poetic or intensified nuance in גָּדֵל. The root also gives rise to several commonly used nouns and verbs pertaining to growth, greatness, and maturity, and the distinction between the adjectival forms may be marked by context or grammatical role rather than strict difference in meaning. There is no evidence of shift in meaning across biblical periods, but the more frequent use of גָּדוֹל in later texts may reflect evolving preferences for regularized forms.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
from גָּדַל; large (literally or figuratively); great, grew.
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.
+ Add Bantu Hebrew WordRoot Family
גדל (g-d-l) — grow, become great, increase, be important
| Strong's | Lemma | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
| H1419 | גָּדוֹל | in the great one |
| H1420 | גְּדוּלָה | greatness of |
| H1431 | גָּדַל | I will make great |
| H1433 | גֹּדֶל | in your greatness |
| H1434 | גְּדִל | braided tassels |
Word Forms
2 distinct forms
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H1432-02 |
וְ/גָדֵ֔ל | vegadel | HC/Vqrmsa |
and becoming great | and growing great | 3 |
H1432-01 |
גִּדְלֵ֣י | gideley | HVqrmpc |
great of | great-ones of | 1 |
Occurrences in Scripture
4 total occurrences
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H1432-02 |
Genesis 26:13 | וְ/גָדֵ֔ל | vegadel | HC/Vqrmsa |
and becoming great | and growing great |
H1432-02 |
1 Samuel 2:26 | וְ/גָדֵ֖ל | vegadel | HC/Vqrmsa |
and growing | and growing great |
H1432-01 |
Ezekiel 16:26 | גִּדְלֵ֣י | gideley | HVqrmpc |
great of | great-ones of |
H1432-02 |
2 Chronicles 17:12 | וְ/גָדֵ֖ל | vegadel | HC/Vqrmsa |
and grew | and growing great |