בָּרִיחַ

𐤁𐤓𐤉𐤇

Baricha

H1282 noun

SILEX Entry

Root ברח to bolt, bar, lock

Definition

Bariach, a personal name appearing in post-exilic genealogies, likely meaning 'bolt' (as in a bar or locking mechanism) or metaphorically 'protector' or 'one who locks/guarantees'. As a proper noun, it identifies a specific Israelite individual noted in genealogical records.

Semantic Range

bar, bolt (mechanical device); proper name Bariach—likely carrying a connotation of protection or security

Root / Etymology

From the root ברח (b-r-ḥ), which in its original verbal sense means 'to bolt, bar, lock.' The proper name בָּרִיחַ is derived from the noun form, which refers to a bar or bolt used to secure doors or gates; thus as a name it may carry a metaphorical association such as protection, security, or strength.

Historical & Contextual Notes

בָּרִיחַ (Bariach) occurs as a personal name in 1 Chronicles 3:22, where it refers to a post-exilic Israelite. The underlying common noun means 'bar' or 'bolt,' especially a structural piece used for locking or securing (e.g., those holding together the frames of the Tabernacle; Exodus 26:26–29). As a proper name, it demonstrates the biblical preference for names with practical or metaphorical significance—here possibly 'he is a bar/bolt,' signifying protection for the family or group. The rendering as 'Bariah' in some English versions reflects an attempt to convey the pronunciation and distinguish the personal name from the common noun. The later English term 'Jew' does not apply; the context is genealogical and post-exilic Israelite identity.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

the same as בָּרִיחַ; Bariach, an Israelite; Bariah.

Bantu Hebrew

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Root Family

ברח (b-r-ḥ) — bolt, bar, lock

Strong's Lemma SIBI-P1
H1272 בָּרַח he fled
H1280 בְּרִיחַ securing bolt of
H1281 בָּרִיחַ locking bar
H4015 מִבְרָח his fugitives

Word Forms

1 distinct form

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 Occurrences
H1282-01 וּ/בָרִ֧יחַ uvaricha HC/Np and Bariah and Bariach 1

Occurrences in Scripture

1 total occurrence

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1
H1282-01 1 Chronicles 3:22 וּ/בָרִ֧יחַ uvaricha HC/Np and Bariah and Bariach