בַּר
𐤁𐤓
bar
H1251 noun
SILEX Entry
Definition
A cultivated tract of land, an open field suitable for agriculture, as opposed to enclosed areas or the wilderness. In Aramaic portions of the Hebrew Bible, בַּר refers specifically to fields used for growing crops or as pastureland.
Semantic Range
open field, cultivated land, agricultural tract, pasture, arable land
Root / Etymology
Aramaic noun derived from the root בָּר, meaning 'open, clear' or 'outside.' The term is cognate with Hebrew בָּר (bar), which can mean 'grain' or 'pure,' but in Aramaic the sense relates primarily to 'open country' or 'field.'
Historical & Contextual Notes
בַּר (bar) occurs only in the Aramaic sections of the Hebrew Bible, such as in Daniel and Ezra, and should be distinguished from the Hebrew word בָּר which typically means 'grain' or 'pure.' In the context of Aramaic, בַּר refers specifically to arable land outside a city or settlement, echoing traditional social and economic divisions between settled, cultivated land and the steppe or wilderness. The English translation as 'field' accurately reflects the primary sense in biblical Aramaic, but lacks the nuance of open or uninclosed land that the original term may convey. No evidence suggests the usage underwent significant change over time within the scope of biblical Aramaic. The word is not used for religious or ritual contexts, nor does it carry any connotation of granaries or harvest, unlike its Hebrew cognate in certain texts.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
(Aramaic) corresponding to בָּר; a field; field.
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.
+ Add Bantu Hebrew WordRoot Family
ברא (b-r-ʾ) — create, shape, carve, bring into being
| Strong's | Lemma | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
| H1254 | בָּרָא | he created |
| H1256 | בְּרָאיָה | and Yahweh has created |
| H1277 | בָּרִיא | robust, well-fed |
| H1278 | בְּרִיאָה | a created thing |
| H7451 | רַע | he created |
Word Forms
2 distinct forms
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H1251-01 |
בָּרָ֤/א | bara | ANcmsd/Td |
the-field | he created | 6 |
H1251-02 |
בָרָ֑/א | vara | ANcmsd/Td |
the field | bad | 2 |
Occurrences in Scripture
8 total occurrences
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H1251-01 |
Daniel 2:38 | בָּרָ֤/א | bara | ANcmsd/Td |
the field | he created |
H1251-01 |
Daniel 4:9 | בָּרָ֗/א | bara | ANcmsd/Td |
the-field | he created |
H1251-02 |
Daniel 4:12 | בָרָ֑/א | vara | ANcmsd/Td |
the field | bad |
H1251-01 |
Daniel 4:18 | בָּרָ֔/א | bara | ANcmsd/Td |
the-field | he created |
H1251-02 |
Daniel 4:20 | בָרָ֑/א | vara | ANcmsd/Td |
the-field | bad |
H1251-01 |
Daniel 4:20 | בָּרָ/א֙ | bara | ANcmsd/Td |
the-field | he created |
H1251-01 |
Daniel 4:22 | בָּרָ/א֩ | bara | ANcmsd/Td |
field-the | he created |
H1251-01 |
Daniel 4:29 | בָּרָ֣/א | bara | ANcmsd/Td |
field-the | he created |