בַּעֲלָה

𐤁𐤏𐤋𐤄

Baalah

H1173 noun

SILEX Entry

Root בעל to rule, to possess, to be lord/master, to own

Definition

Proper noun used as a place name, Baʻălâh designates three distinct locations in the Hebrew Bible. The name itself is derived from the noun 'baʻal,' meaning 'lord, owner, or master,' and thus carries the sense of 'place of the lord' or 'Baʻal-place.' In practice, these place names likely denote sites associated with the Canaanite deity Baʻal, a major figure in neighboring cultures to ancient Israel, or indicate a place with a prominent local god or lord. The term should not be confused with the personal name or title 'Baʻal.'

Semantic Range

place-name derived from 'baʻal', site associated with lordship or deity, specifically: a) another name for Kirjath-jearim, b) a Negev town in Judah, c) a mountain region in Simeon

Root / Etymology

From root בּעל (b-'-l), meaning 'to rule, possess, own.' 'Baal' (בַּעַל) means 'lord, owner.' The feminine ending '-âh' is commonly used in place names. Thus, בַּעֲלָה is a feminine form, functioning as a toponym and not referring to a person.

Historical & Contextual Notes

Baalah appears as the name of several sites: (1) another name for Kirjath-jearim on Judah's northern border (Joshua 15:9, 60; 1 Chronicles 13:6); (2) a town in the Negev region of Judah (Joshua 15:29); (3) a mountain region in the tribal territory of Simeon (Joshua 19:3). The occurrence of Baalah as a place name indicates past Canaanite religious influence; however, later Israelite usage of these names typically reflects geographic inheritance rather than ongoing pagan worship. In modern English translations, these are usually rendered as 'Baalah,' following transliteration, but sometimes replaced by later names such as Kirjath-jearim. The term 'Palestine,' used in older translation traditions, reflects later geographic terminology not present in the biblical text. Baalah as a place name is not directly related to Israelite personal or religious identity but reflects a toponymic history of the region and the persistence of local cultic place names.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

the same as בַּעֲלָה; Baalah, the name of three places in Palestine; Baalah.

Bantu Hebrew

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Root Family

בעל (b-ʿ-l) — to rule, to possess, to be lord/master, to own

Strong's Lemma SIBI-P1
H1010 בֵּית בַּעַל מְעוֹן master
H1120 בָּמוֹת master
H1166 בָּעַל I possessed
H1167 בַּעַל master
H1168 בַּעַל master

Word Forms

4 distinct forms

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 Occurrences
H1173-01 בַּעֲלָ֔ה baalah HNp Baalah Lord-place 2
H1173-02 בַּעֲלָ֔תָ/ה baalatah HNp/Sd of Baalah Lord-place 1
H1173-04 מִ/בַּעֲלָ֥ה mibaalah HR/Np from-Baalah from Lord-place 1
H1173-03 הַֽ/בַּעֲלָ֖ה habaalah HTd/Np Baalah the Lord-Place 1

Occurrences in Scripture

5 total occurrences

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1
H1173-01 Joshua 15:9 בַּעֲלָ֔ה baalah HNp to Baalah Lord-place
H1173-04 Joshua 15:10 מִ/בַּעֲלָ֥ה mibaalah HR/Np from-Baalah from Lord-place
H1173-03 Joshua 15:11 הַֽ/בַּעֲלָ֖ה habaalah HTd/Np Baalah the Lord-Place
H1173-01 Joshua 15:29 בַּעֲלָ֥ה baalah HNp Baalah Lord-place
H1173-02 1 Chronicles 13:6 בַּעֲלָ֔תָ/ה baalatah HNp/Sd of Baalah Lord-place