φανερόω

phaneróō

G5319 verb

SILEX Entry

Definition

To make visible or evident; to cause to be plainly seen or known. The verb denotes causing something to become manifest, whether by bringing it to light, making it evident to others, or openly revealing what was previously hidden or unseen. The semantic range includes both literal senses (making visible) and figurative senses (making known, disclosing, or revealing information, identity, or character). In some contexts, it can describe someone presenting themselves openly or acting in a way that their identity, intentions, or qualities are recognized by others.

Semantic Range

to make visible, to manifest, to reveal, to make known, to display openly, to appear, to disclose, to show oneself

Root / Etymology

From the adjective φανερός (visible, openly apparent) with the verb-forming suffix -όω, making it 'to make visible' or 'to manifest.' Ultimately from the root φαίνω (to shine, to bring to light).

Historical & Contextual Notes

The verb φανερόω is attested in Classical Greek, but its usage expands notably in Hellenistic and Koine Greek, including the Septuagint and New Testament. In these Jewish and early Christian texts, φανερόω often refers to revealing spiritual truths, divine actions, or personal identities that were previously concealed. The verb is commonly used for making actions, intentions, or qualities public or obvious. English translations often render it as 'make manifest,' 'reveal,' or 'show,' but such translations may miss the nuance of moving from concealment to openness. The semantic range can overlap with ἀποκαλύπτω (to unveil, to reveal), although φανερόω emphasizes the transition from non-apparent to apparent, rather than focusing on the uncovering of a covering. The emphasis is frequently on clarity, openness, and public recognition.

Translation Consistency

primary "reveal" 35 occurrences

Covers both literal and figurative senses of φανερόω (make visible, manifest, disclose, show oneself). "Reveal" is a single natural English verb that fits common biblical usage (e.g., to make known, to be made manifest) and can be consistently inflected across all forms while preserving the sense of causing something hidden to become known or seen.

Alternatives (14 occurrences):
"made visible" (6x) "made manifest" (5x) "show" (1x) "make visible" (1x) "having made manifest" (1x)

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

from φανερός; to render apparent (literally or figuratively):--appear, manifestly declare, (make) manifest (forth), shew (self).

Root Family

φανερ- (phanerós) — to bring to light, to make visible, to make known

Root φανερ- to make visible, to make known, to reveal
Strong's Lemma SIBI-P1
G5318 φανερός evident things
G5320 φανερῶς manifestly
G5321 φανέρωσις will make visible

Word Forms

21 distinct forms

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2 Occurrences
G5319-03 ἐφανερώθη ephanerothe V AOR PASS IND 3P SG was manifested was made visible was revealed 11
G5319-12 φανερωθῇ phanerothe V AOR PASS SUBJ 3P SG may be manifested may be revealed may be revealed 10
G5319-02 ἐφανέρωσεν ephanerosen V AOR ACT IND 3P SG manifested he revealed he revealed 5
G5319-15 φανερωθέντος phanerothentos V AOR PASS PTCP GEN M SG having been manifested of the one having been revealed of the one having been revealed 3
G5319-06 πεφανερῶσθαι pephanerosthai V PRF PASS INF are made manifest to have been made manifest to have been made manifest 2
G5319-07 πεφανέρωται pephanerotai V PRF PASS IND 3P SG has been manifested has been made manifest has been made manifest 2
G5319-14 φανερωθῆναι phanerothenai V AOR PASS INF might be made manifest to be made visible to be made visible 2
G5319-01 ἐφανέρωσά ephanerosa V AOR ACT IND 1P SG I have manifested I made visible I made visible 1
G5319-04 ἐφανερώθησαν ephanerothesan V AOR PASS IND 3P PL have been revealed were made manifest have been revealed 1
G5319-05 πεφανερώμεθα pephanerometha V PRF PASS IND 1P PL we are made manifest we have been made manifest we have been made manifest 1

Occurrences in Scripture

49 occurrences

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2
G5319-12 Mark 4:22 φανερωθῇ phanerothe V AOR PASS SUBJ 3P SG it might be revealed may be revealed may be revealed
G5319-03 Mark 16:12 ἐφανερώθη ephanerothe V AOR PASS IND 3P SG He appeared was made visible was revealed
G5319-03 Mark 16:14 ἐφανερώθη ephanerothe V AOR PASS IND 3P SG he appeared was made visible was revealed
G5319-12 John 1:31 φανερωθῇ phanerothe V AOR PASS SUBJ 3P SG he might be manifest may be revealed may be revealed
G5319-02 John 2:11 ἐφανέρωσεν ephanerosen V AOR ACT IND 3P SG manifested he revealed he revealed
G5319-12 John 3:21 φανερωθῇ phanerothe V AOR PASS SUBJ 3P SG may be revealed may be revealed may be revealed
G5319-11 John 7:4 φανέρωσον phaneroson V AOR ACT IMP 2P SG show Reveal! show
G5319-12 John 9:3 φανερωθῇ phanerothe V AOR PASS SUBJ 3P SG might be displayed may be revealed may be revealed
G5319-01 John 17:6 ἐφανέρωσά ephanerosa V AOR ACT IND 1P SG I have manifested I made visible I made visible
G5319-02 John 21:1 ἐφανέρωσεν ephanerosen V AOR ACT IND 3P SG manifested he revealed he revealed
G5319-02 John 21:1 ἐφανέρωσεν ephanerosen-2 V AOR ACT IND 3P SG He manifested he revealed he revealed
G5319-03 John 21:14 ἐφανερώθη ephanerothe V AOR PASS IND 3P SG time Iēsous was manifested was made visible was revealed
G5319-02 Romans 1:19 ἐφανέρωσεν ephanerosen V AOR ACT IND 3P SG has made evident he revealed he revealed
G5319-07 Romans 3:21 πεφανέρωται pephanerotai V PRF PASS IND 3P SG has been manifested has been made manifest has been made manifest
G5319-15 Romans 16:26 φανερωθέντος phanerothentos V AOR PASS PTCP GEN M SG having been manifested of the one having been revealed of the one having been revealed
G5319-09 1 Corinthians 4:5 φανερώσει phanerosei V FUT ACT IND 3P SG will disclose will make visible will make visible
G5319-20 2 Corinthians 2:14 φανεροῦντι phanerounti V PRS ACT PTCP DAT M SG manifesting to the one revealing to the one revealing
G5319-18 2 Corinthians 3:3 φανερούμενοι phaneroumenoi V PRS PASS PTCP NOM M PL being manifested being made visible being made visible
G5319-12 2 Corinthians 4:10 φανερωθῇ phanerothe V AOR PASS SUBJ 3P SG may be manifested may be revealed may be revealed
G5319-12 2 Corinthians 4:11 φανερωθῇ phanerothe V AOR PASS SUBJ 3P SG may be manifested may be revealed may be revealed
G5319-14 2 Corinthians 5:10 φανερωθῆναι phanerothenai V AOR PASS INF to appear to be made visible to be made visible
G5319-05 2 Corinthians 5:11 πεφανερώμεθα pephanerometha V PRF PASS IND 1P PL we are made manifest we have been made manifest we have been made manifest
G5319-06 2 Corinthians 5:11 πεφανερῶσθαι pephanerosthai V PRF PASS INF are made manifest to have been made manifest to have been made manifest
G5319-14 2 Corinthians 7:12 φανερωθῆναι phanerothenai V AOR PASS INF might be made manifest to be made visible to be made visible
G5319-08 2 Corinthians 11:6 φανερώσαντες phanerosantes V AOR ACT PTCP NOM M PL we have made manifest having made visible having made manifest
G5319-21 Ephesians 5:13 φανεροῦται phaneroutai V PRS PASS IND 3P SG is made manifest is being made visible is being made visible
G5319-19 Ephesians 5:13 φανερούμενον phaneroumenon V PRS PASS PTCP NOM N SG is made manifest being made visible being made visible
G5319-03 Colossians 1:26 ἐφανερώθη ephanerothe V AOR PASS IND 3P SG has-been-manifested was made visible was revealed
G5319-12 Colossians 3:4 φανερωθῇ phanerothe V AOR PASS SUBJ 3P SG is revealed may be revealed is revealed
G5319-16 Colossians 3:4 φανερωθήσεσθε phanerothesesthe V FUT PASS IND 2P PL will be revealed you will be revealed you will be revealed
G5319-10 Colossians 4:4 φανερώσω phaneroso V AOR ACT SUBJ 1P SG I may make clear that I may reveal I may reveal
G5319-03 1 Timothy 3:16 ἐφανερώθη ephanerothe V AOR PASS IND 3P SG was manifested was made visible was revealed
G5319-13 2 Timothy 1:10 φανερωθεῖσαν phanerotheisan V AOR PASS PTCP ACC F SG having been manifested having been revealed having been revealed
G5319-02 Titus 1:3 ἐφανέρωσεν ephanerosen V AOR ACT IND 3P SG manifested he revealed he revealed
G5319-06 Hebrews 9:8 πεφανερῶσθαι pephanerosthai V PRF PASS INF to be revealed to have been made manifest to have been made manifest
G5319-07 Hebrews 9:26 πεφανέρωται pephanerotai V PRF PASS IND 3P SG he-has-appeared has been made manifest has been made manifest
G5319-15 1 Peter 1:20 φανερωθέντος phanerothentos V AOR PASS PTCP GEN M SG having been manifested of the one having been revealed of the one having been revealed
G5319-15 1 Peter 5:4 φανερωθέντος phanerothentos V AOR PASS PTCP GEN M SG having been revealed of the one having been revealed having been revealed
G5319-03 1 John 1:2 ἐφανερώθη ephanerothe V AOR PASS IND 3P SG was manifested was made visible was revealed
G5319-03 1 John 1:2 ἐφανερώθη ephanerothe-2 V AOR PASS IND 3P SG was manifested was made visible was revealed
G5319-17 1 John 2:19 φανερωθῶσιν phanerothosin V AOR PASS SUBJ 3P PL they might be manifested they might be revealed they might be revealed
G5319-12 1 John 2:28 φανερωθῇ phanerothe V AOR PASS SUBJ 3P SG He appears may be revealed may be revealed
G5319-03 1 John 3:2 ἐφανερώθη ephanerothe V AOR PASS IND 3P SG has been revealed was made visible was revealed
G5319-12 1 John 3:2 φανερωθῇ phanerothe V AOR PASS SUBJ 3P SG He appears may be revealed may be revealed
G5319-03 1 John 3:5 ἐφανερώθη ephanerothe V AOR PASS IND 3P SG was manifested was made visible was revealed
G5319-03 1 John 3:8 ἐφανερώθη ephanerothe V AOR PASS IND 3P SG was manifested was made visible was revealed
G5319-03 1 John 4:9 ἐφανερώθη ephanerothe V AOR PASS IND 3P SG was manifested was made visible was revealed
G5319-12 Revelation 3:18 φανερωθῇ phanerothe V AOR PASS SUBJ 3P SG be revealed may be revealed may be revealed
G5319-04 Revelation 15:4 ἐφανερώθησαν ephanerothesan V AOR PASS IND 3P PL have been revealed were made manifest have been revealed