σκέπασμα
sképasma
G4629 noun
SILEX Entry
Definition
A covering, especially for the body; typically used in the sense of a garment or piece of clothing, but also referring more broadly to any thing that covers, conceals, or provides protection from exposure. In both literal and metaphorical contexts, σκέπασμα designates that which serves as a physical covering or something that affords protection, modesty, or concealment. In a limited sense, can also refer to means of shelter or protection more generally.
Semantic Range
covering, garment, clothing, something that provides protection, a physical or figurative cover, concealment, shelter
Root / Etymology
From σκέπτω ('to cover, shelter') or a derivative, ultimately from the root σκέπ- ('to cover'). This is distinct from but shares similar form with σκοπός ('watcher, observer'), but the semantic connection is protective concealment rather than observation. The direct root in Greek is σκέπασμα (verb: σκέπτομαι as 'to cover oneself').
Historical & Contextual Notes
σκέπασμα is a rare word in surviving Greek literature, most attested in Koine period writings, including the Septuagint and the New Testament (1 Timothy 6:8), typically with the primary sense of something used to cover the body, i.e., clothing or garment. In the Septuagint, it also appears for objects connected to shelter or protective coverings. Classical Greek prefers other terms (ἱμάτιον, πέπλος, καλύπτρα) for specific garments; σκέπασμα focuses on the function of covering more than its form. English translations often render it as 'raiment' or 'clothing' but may miss the general sense of protection or shelter inherent in the term. The broader usage goes beyond personal apparel and may apply to any kind of cover—metaphorically or concretely—including bed coverings or veils. It is distinct from more common and specific garment terms in Greek.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
from a derivative of (a covering; perhaps akin to the base of σκοπός through the idea of noticeableness); clothing:--raiment.
Root Family
σκέπ- (sképasma) — to cover, to shelter, to conceal
Word Forms
1 distinct form
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | SIBI-P2 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
G4629-01 |
σκεπάσματα | skepasmata | N ACC N PL |
clothing | coverings | coverings | 1 |
Occurrences in Scripture
1 occurrence
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | SIBI-P2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
G4629-01 |
1 Timothy 6:8 | σκεπάσματα | skepasmata | N ACC N PL |
clothing | coverings | coverings |