πού
poú
G4225 adverb
SILEX Entry
Definition
Interrogative or indefinite adverb denoting place: where?; somewhere, in some place, in a certain (unspecified) place. Used primarily in questions about location or, less frequently, in statements indicating some unidentified or uncertain place.
Semantic Range
where? (interrogative of place), somewhere, in some place, in a certain (unspecified) place, nearly (approximately; rare), about (of location, rarely in NT)
Root / Etymology
Adverb formed from the Proto-Indo-European root *kwo- (interrogative/indefinite pronoun), related to the Greek interrogative πός and ποῖ (direction). Shares semantic field with ποῦ (direction: whither) and πόθεν (whence).
Historical & Contextual Notes
πού occurs both as an interrogative ('where?') and as an indefinite adverb ('somewhere', 'in a certain place') in classical, Hellenistic, and Koine Greek. In the New Testament, its use is infrequent and mostly appears in direct questions regarding location (e.g., Matthew 2:2: 'ποῦ ἐστιν' — 'Where is...?'). It can also appear in indirect or indefinite statements, indicating an unspecified place. English translations sometimes render it as 'about' or 'in some place', but the Greek usage ranges from precise inquiry to vague or generalized reference. Its morphological structure is distinct from relatives like πόσος ('how much/many?') and is part of a set of place adverbs (ποῦ, ποῖ, πόθεν) that express direction, position, and source, respectively. While classical Greek attests it regularly in both prose and poetry, Koine and Septuagint usage is less frequent but shows continuity of meaning. Not to be confused with ποῦ (with an accent), which also serves as an interrogative for 'where?'."
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
genitive case of an indefinite pronoun (some) otherwise obsolete (compare πόσος); as adverb of place, somewhere, i.e. nearly:--about, a certain place.
Root Family
ποῦ (pou) — where, at what place, to what place, inquiry about location
| Strong's | Lemma | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
| G4226 | ποῦ | where? |
Word Forms
1 distinct form
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | SIBI-P2 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
G4225-01 |
που | pou | ADV |
somewhere | where? | somewhere | 4 |
Occurrences in Scripture
4 occurrences
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | SIBI-P2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
G4225-01 |
Acts 27:29 | που | pou | ADV |
somewhere | where? | somewhere |
G4225-01 |
Romans 4:19 | που | pou | ADV |
about | where? | somewhere |
G4225-01 |
Hebrews 2:6 | πού | pou | ADV |
somewhere | where? | somewhere |
G4225-01 |
Hebrews 4:4 | που | pou | ADV |
somewhere | where? | somewhere |