παραπλήσιον

paraplḗsion

G3897 adverb

SILEX Entry

Definition

Adverb: similarly, in a manner closely resembling, nearly equivalent to something else; used to express similarity or nearness in quality, manner, or degree, rather than physical proximity. In some contexts, denotes 'almost' or 'nearly' in reference to a comparable situation, though not absolutely identical.

Semantic Range

closely similar, nearly equivalent, analogous, almost the same as, nearly, nigh unto, resembling, comparable

Root / Etymology

Compound of παρά (para, 'beside, alongside') and πλησίον (plēsíon, 'near, neighboring'); formed by attaching para- to plēsion, producing a word meaning 'nearby' or 'similar'. Related ultimately to πλήσιος ('neighbor').

Historical & Contextual Notes

παραπλήσιον is rare in Hellenistic and Koine usage, appearing in comparative or illustrative contexts to indicate that one thing is closely akin to or almost identical with another — but not quite the same. The term draws upon spatial or figurative 'nearness,' used in moral, legal, or descriptive discourse to denote resemblance or analogy. In post-classical Greek, it is more typically rendered as 'similar' or 'analogous.' The sense of 'almost' or 'nigh unto' that appears in some English translations reflects a narrowing of the word’s wider semantic field, which originally included both objective similarity and approximate equivalency. In the New Testament, usage is limited, and standard translations may tend toward overly spatial readings ('nearby') instead of the broader comparative or analogous sense. Septuagint and extra-biblical usage suggest a semantic overlap with similar terms for 'likeness' or 'comparison.'

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

neuter of a compound of παρά and the base of πλησίον (as adverb); close by, i.e. (figuratively) almost:--nigh unto.

Root Family

παραπλησ- (paraplḗsion) — near, similar, resembling

Root παραπλησ- near, similar, resembling

Word Forms

1 distinct form

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2 Occurrences
G3897-01 παραπλήσιον paraplesion ADV nigh in like manner similarly 1

Occurrences in Scripture

1 occurrence

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2
G3897-01 Philippians 2:27 παραπλήσιον paraplesion ADV nigh in like manner similarly