μετοικίζω

metoikízō

G3351 verb

SILEX Entry

Definition

To cause someone or a group to move from one dwelling place to another, often in the context of organized, official, or forceful relocation; especially to resettle a group as colonists or captives in another region. Semantic range includes: to lead into exile, to deport, to resettle, to relocate as colonists, to remove from one residence to another, frequently by external authority.

Semantic Range

to deport, to exile, to resettle, to relocate as colonists, to transplant population, to remove from one's dwelling (especially by external command)

Root / Etymology

From the prefix μετα- (meta-, indicating change or movement) and the verb οἰκίζω (oikizō, 'to settle, to establish a dwelling'), which is from οἶκος (oikos, 'house, dwelling'). Thus, μετοικίζω literally means 'to cause to dwell elsewhere' or 'to resettle.'

Historical & Contextual Notes

μετοικίζω is primarily found in Hellenistic and later Greek rather than in classical Attic usage and is particularly associated with notions of forced population movement (deportation) by imperial, military, or governmental action. It is regularly used in the Septuagint to translate Hebrew terms concerning the forced relocation of Israelites and other populations—either as captives after conquest or as resettled colonists. In the New Testament, the term appears in genealogical and historical contexts, where population movements are described, carrying the nuance of official programmatic resettlement rather than private migration. The term's usage can include both deportation (exile) and resettlement for colonizing purposes, depending on the context. English translations often use 'carry away' or 'remove,' but these do not capture the specific sense of organized or forced resettlement present in the Greek.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

from the same as μετοικεσία; to transfer as a settler or captive, i.e colonize or exile:--carry away, remove into.

Root Family

οἰκ- (enkatoikéō) — to dwell, to inhabit, to reside

Root οἰκ- to dwell, to settle, to house, to establish residence
Strong's Lemma SIBI-P1
G1460 ἐγκατοικέω one dwelling within
G1774 ἐνοικέω let it dwell within
G2733 κατοικία of a dwelling
G3609 οἰκεῖος household members
G3610 οἰκέτης O household servants

Word Forms

2 distinct forms

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2 Occurrences
G3351-01 μετοικιῶ metoikio V FUT ACT IND 1P SG I will carry away I will resettle I will carry away 1
G3351-02 μετῴκισεν metokisen V AOR ACT IND 3P SG removed he resettled he resettled 1

Occurrences in Scripture

2 occurrences

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2
G3351-02 Acts 7:4 μετῴκισεν metokisen V AOR ACT IND 3P SG removed he resettled he resettled
G3351-01 Acts 7:43 μετοικιῶ metoikio V FUT ACT IND 1P SG I will carry away I will resettle I will carry away